They grow vigorously during this time and produce a dense, attractive lawn. It also performs well in moderate shade. Emerald 'Emerald' zoysiagrass is a selected hybrid between Zoysia japonica and Zoysia pacifica developed in Tifton, Georgia, and released in 1955. Empire has excellent insect resistance, such as to chinch bugs, and very good disease resistance. "Zeon" grass plants maintain a dark green color reminiscent of fescue as well as a similar fine, dense and compact texture like that of Bermuda grass. There are three main types of soil: sandy, clay and loamy soil. Lightly water the sod daily until the roots have grown into the existing soil, after which the watering frequency can be reduced to a normal irrigation pattern. For example, after 90 days of controlled, favorable growth on samples of these two varieties, "Empire" grew to cover an area nearly twice as large as a comparable planting of "Zeon." Zoysia Zoysia - Compare Varieties 'Emerald' zoysiagrass has a very fine leaf texture but is less cold-tolerant than other zoysiagrass varieties. Use grass plugs to test a grasss shade tolerance or to determine how well a certain grass type performs in your home landscape. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool , golf course fairway image by jimcox40 from, Phillip Jennings Turf Farms: Empire Zoysia, Purdue University: Establishment Rates of Zoysiagrass Cultivars, U.S. EMPIRE has an improved disease resistance compared to El Toro, which is why it does so well in the southern and tropical areas of the United States. Pictured above: A St. Augustine stolon growing across the surface of the soil above ground. St. Augustines, however, are more prone to pests likechinch bugs,white grub worms,sod webwormsorfall armywormsthat love to feed on the grass blades and roots. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. A zoysiagrass lawn is considered a high maintenance turf, as is bermudagrass and St. Augustinegrass. Compadre is a popular grass for the coastal areas due to its increased tolerance for salt spray. It also demonstrates exceptional cold tolerance into the transition zone. Zoysia tends to flourish in this band of the United States, so many homeowners opt for one of these types of grass. Because of its quick establishment rate and recuperative ability, it is very wear tolerant and can be used in even some of the more trafficked home lawns. The grass is moderately shade tolerant, coming close to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine. The emerald kept getting fungus and brown patch. Zoysias and St. Augustines dont only differ in colorthey also differ in blade widths. Zoysias, in comparison, only have a moderate salt tolerance. In fact, its one of the earliest grasses to show up green each spring. [6]Flooding is tolerated, but constant saturation will eventually weaken the grass. Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass. Planting the Zoysia plugs closer together means the grass will establish and spread more quickly, as well, with a spread rate of about 1 to 2 inches per month in every direction during growing season. This may seem a bit specific, but this helps prevent the grass from forming thatch and cold injury issues. This is why zoysia grasses can be found in golf courses instead of St. Augustineszoysias are generally more durable. ", Overall, The Turf Grass Group comments that the stolons of "Zeon" are consistently short and dense, causing less thatch build-up from mowings across the growing season. An inch of rainfall or irrigation per week will meet the needs of your Zoysia grass. Zoysia grows more quickly than fescue and at the peak of its growth cycle each year may require mowing more than once a week, on average. Overall, zoysias are typically fine turfgrasses with a smooth feel. Specific zoysia and St. Augustine varieties may differ, but they generally fall pretty close to their generic mowing heights. It is the fastest growing zoysiagrass, tolerates mowing with a rotary mower and produces less thatch than Meyer. Similarly to insects, both zoysia and St. Augustines, along with every other grass type, are prone to more diseases or fungus outbreaks than others. Unlike a lot of grass species, Zoysia actually spreads by sending out runners, or stolons. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Use grass plugs to test a grasss shade tolerance or to determine how well a certain grass type performs in your home landscape. Dont plant too early or too late and youll develop rich, lush grass that stays greener longer than many others. As with all warm-season turfgrasses, do not apply fertilizer in the spring until the grass has fully greened up, and make the last nitrogen fertilization at least 6 weeks prior to the first historical frost. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. St. Augustines are considered good with wear tolerance and injury recovery, although the superior variety, CitraBlue, has a better wear tolerance than most other St. Augustine varieties. Zeon Zoysiais an improved zoysia grass cultivar with a medium green color that thrives in the heat of the lower South and cooler temperatures of the lower portion of the transition zone. Zorro hashunting billbug,fall armywormand large patch resistance. Although zoysia is slow growing laterally, when fertilized properly, vertical growth will be enhanced. Wider-bladed zoysias, like EMPIRE, usually have a blade width of 5-7 mm, whereas finer-bladed zoysias, like Innovation TM Zoysia and Geo Zoysia, have a blade width around 2 mm. If at all possible, provide your Zoysia with some aeration during May. For example,EMPIRE Zoysiahas a dark green color whereasPalisades Zoysiahas a much lighter green color. Meyer is also not as cold tolerant as Innovation Zoysia. Compadre zoysiagrass is available as seed. Meyer has a wider leaf than Emerald and has good cold tolerance. I hope you find my website helpful in your quest for a great-looking lawn! Certification by an independent third party ensures the grass is truly the variety being sold under the "Empire" or "Zeon" name. It has good wear tolerance, needs less chemical treatment and mowing, and is resistant to ticks. Empire zoysiagrass is a medium coarse-bladed cultivar that has a soft to touch feel. Zoysia and St. Augustine can perform well in a wide range of soil types and climates, but there are soil types that they perform better in than others. Our seasonal Homeowner Maintenance Guides compile all the care information for your specific grass type during the spring, summer and fall. Mon Fri 7:30AM- 4:30PM Sat 8:00AM-2:00PM Sun CLOSED. Sod . Aesthetically, Innovation is a fine-bladed, appealing, dark green zoysia grass with a soft feel. I'm planning on sodding 8000 ft of Emerald Zoysia because I grew up with this grass and loved it but I've been told I should consider Zeon. St. Augustine blade widths vary as well. According to Phillip Jennings Turf Farm in Soperton, Georgia, "Empire" was selected by turf horticulturists in Brazil. Our product line of Lawnifi grass seed features fertilizer coated seed designed to promote root growth and successful establishment at planting. It has a finer leaf texture than Z. japonica, is less cold tolerant, and is a slower grower. It is a top choice for domestic and commercial lawns, golf courses, and parks. Mow as soon as your new lawn is rooted - at the recommended height(see table below). seaside, ca news shooting; does the entity have zero texas gross receipts? He has worked professionally at gardens in Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. If youre a homeowner who really loves the look of zoysia grass in your home lawn, the best thing you can do is learn about the different zoysia grass varieties available so that you can pick the right zoysia cultivar for your needs and environment. Find the right grass for your location and needs with our Sod Selector tool. Homeowners and Property Managers also appreciate its many maintenance . Its dense growth habits make it easy for Zeon to outcompete weeds, but Zeon is a much finer zoysia grass if you are looking for something really fine-textured. Zoysia grass is a popular pick for transitional grass areas. It is a highly dense turf that is frequently used on home lawns and its thicker blade width makes it a little easier to maintain. Water requirements for this Zoysia hybrid are low to average, and the grass shows a particular dislike to being over-fertilised, which is . St. Augustine vs. Bermuda Grass Turf Wars. How Do I Fix Bare or Brown Spots in My Lawn? These grasses are typically used for lawns or general turf areas. Its a popular choice for home lawns, even though seeded varieties of Zoysiagrass dont usually perform as well as the vegetative cultivars. Pictured above from left to right: Palmetto, CitraBlue, Floratam and Raleigh St. Augustine. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties. However, Emerald Zoysia is an excellent choice if you live in a hot climate and appreciate the looks of high-end lawns. It also demonstrates excellent tolerance to drought and oceanside salty winds once well-established in either clay, loam or sandy soils. Water the newly seeded lawn very lightly three or four times per day to keep the seed moist for best germination. In comparison to drought tolerance, drought resistance is the ability to look good during drought. Thinking about installing new sod? Innovation was developed to improve upon the industry standard, Meyer, which was released in 1952 and is widely used for its excellent cold hardiness in the transition zone. Meyer Zoysia. Emerald will develop excess thatch rather quickly if over-fertilized, and is prone to winter injury northward from the Columbia area. For example, Innovation should be mowed at a height of 12 inches whereas CitraBlue performs best at a mowing height of 2.53.5 inches. How to Grow a Fig Tree: Your Complete Guide, How to Grow Cilantro: Your Complete Guide, Zoysia Grass in Georgia: Best Types, Planting Tips, and More. Finer-bladed zoysias, such as Innovation and Geo Zoysia, are more shade tolerant that the thicker-bladed zoysias like EMPIRE. Root depth varies between Zoysia and Bermuda grass, and Zoysia roots only generally grow 2 feet deep. Select from our family of premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands. If one or more inches of rainfall occur in a week,additional irrigation is not necessary. Since EMPIRE was bred in Brazil, it can perform really well in tropical, warm climates that receive a lot of rain. It has a higher resistance for insects and disease compared to other warm season grasses. Does okay in shade but prefers full sun. Wright holds a graduate diploma in environmental horticulture from the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a Master of Science in public horticulture from the University of Delaware. Zoysiagrass will turn brown with the first fall frost and remain dormant during the winter. Sod Solutions works with private breeders and university researchers across the globe to find and bring to market the best grasses with the best genetics on the planet. dpallas - posted 18 June 2007 16:52. Meyer is slow growing, dark green and very dense. Although Royal can be mowed as high as 3 inches, it will tolerate lower mowing heights down to inch. If theres spotty shade across your lawn, either option may work, but if your property is fully shaded, Zeon Zoysiagrass might be the better option. Zoysia best performs when it receives approximately 1 inch of water per week. Rhizomes strike new roots downward into the soil and also shoot stems upwards. The majority have the same basic care and maintenance needs, but some nuances between varieties might better suit your given needs. I had emerald zoysia on about 2500sf in front and about 3500sf in the back. Emerald Zoysia. According to Purdue University's turf test trial results, "Empire" is faster growing and quicker to establish when compared to "Zeon." ". To learn more, check out ourLawn Mowing Guide. InnovationZoysiais a newer, more versatile zoysia grass developed by researchers at Kansas State University and Texas A&M University. Running second to St. Augustine, if not tying, is zoysia . This zoysia grass variety is hardy, yet attractive, has a very good shade tolerance and is easy to maintain. EMPIRE Zoysiais a BrazilianZoysia japonicadeveloped for a wide spectrum of applications including many home lawns throughout the southern two-thirds of the United States. Once your new lawn is rooted follow the chart below. Released in the 1950s, Emerald Zoysia quickly became a popular turfgrass variety. Water to supplement rainfall shortages only. No matter which type of turfgrass variety you choose for installation, every one of them is going to need some form of nutrition. EMPIRE performs well in sandy and clay type soils throughout the southern U.S. and has tough runners, rhizomes and deep roots that provide excellent sod strength, wearability and improved drought tolerance. Neither "Empire" nor "Zeon" is propagated by seed; they can only be established from sprigs or sod. Thank you for reading! For best results, though, youll want to keep these things in mind as you care for your Zoysia. It was selected by a turf grower in Poteet, Texas from a collection of seed-grown Manila grasses imported from Japan, according to the U.S. Zeon shows good shade and drought tolerance, as well as tolerance to wet growing conditions. If you have a lawn with a lot of shady areas, Innovation Zoysia may be an ideal choice. Innovation also performs better in the transition zone than Geo Zoysia, which we talk about farther down in this article. If youre debating between the two, youre in the right place, so continue reading to learn more! Zeon Zoysia is a patented product of The Turfgrass Group, Inc. Zorro Zoysiais a very fine-bladed zoysia with a dark green color that is suitable residential lawns. Turfgrass fertilization programs can vary from site to site. It is better adapted to the southern coastal regions of South Carolina. St. Augustine is, for the most part, unbeatable in the battle for shade tolerance. Additionally, EMPIRE is highly tolerant of most herbicides, making it easier to control weeds. Although both zoysia grasses and St. Augustines require about one inch of water per week including rainfall, zoysia grass varieties have the ability to survive during a period of drought. EMPIRE has an improved disease resistance compared to El Toro, which is why it does so well in the southern and tropical areas of the United States. Its low maintenance requirements make it a highly sought after grass for homeowners, but it is not as shade tolerant as some of the finer-bladed zoysias. The Meyer family of zoysiagrass has a medium-coarse leaf texture, while the Emerald family has a finer leaf texture. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. This fine-textured hybrid is widely considered one of the most attractive zoysia. During short drought episodes, the grass remains green. Since the transitional area experiences a blend of climates and temperatures ranging from cold to hot, picking grass that will flourish here can be tricky. It should be known that St. Augustines are the most shade tolerant warm season turfgrass varieties available. Of course, the specific variety of Zoysia may effect how beneficial it is in your given lawn, golf course or other locale, but overall, the grass is an excellent choice for practically anywhere in Georgia. This is the only species of zoysiagrass that has seed commercially available. Zoysia grasses are warm-season grasses native to southern Asia that are popular as lawns in modern America. "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. Although both grasses can encounter many different fungus outbreaks, the ones zoysias most frequently experience are brown spot, rust and leaf spot. Zeon zoysiagrass is a fine-textured, dark-green turfgrass that is adaptable to a partially shaded lawn.Joey Williamson, 2016 HGIC, Clemson Extension. An artificially bred hybrid released by Dr. Forbes several years after Meyer, Emerald produces an extremely dense, fine textured turf of true emerald green color. How much you water your grass depends on several different factors. Pictured above from left to right: EMPIRE, Innovation, Geo Zoysia and Zeon. Zoysias tend to perform best in soils with a pH between 5.87.0. There are 168 pieces of grass on a full pallet. It is known for exceptional tolerance of shady sites in comparison to most other zoysia grass varieties. Flooding is tolerated, but constant saturation will eventually weaken the grass. Cover the seeded area with straw for best results, as this helps retain moisture throughout the germination period. to care for this variety over another. All zoysia grass varieties require a well-drained soil. There are several species and cultivars of zoysiagrass available that can be used in differing aspects of the landscape. St. Augustine also tends to have a higher salt tolerance than zoysias, so you will typically see more St. Augustines along the coasts or around areas high in salt content. When left unmowed, it forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes. You can learn more about some of the most common of these in ourInsect Identificationblog. *Disclaimer - Data was taken from an independent study performed by NTEP (National Turfgrass Evaluation Program) from their 2017 Testing. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. In the south, Compadre has good shade tolerance while in the cooler areas it needs more sun. Commonly referred to as the Cadillac of turf, Emerald is the ideal turf for a home lawn. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. St. Augustines frequently experience brown patch and grey leaf spot. Once you plant the grass seed, you need to cover it lightly with soil by raking carefully over the freshly-sprinkled seed. It was selected by a turf grower in Poteet, Texas from a collection of seed-grown Manila grasses imported from Japan, according to the U.S. "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Knowing which types of diseases these two grasses are more susceptible to will really help in preventing and treating any future outbreaks that may occur. Do not water by over watering. Emerald zoysia has less winter hardiness, but more shade tolerance than Meyer. I like the fine-bladed Emerald and the thick turf. El Torois a lighter green zoysia grass with a medium blade that forms a dense canopy and can handle a lot of traffic. This typically means state certification of the turf growing company to produce and sell the zoysia grass as sprigs or sod. For example, if you really like zoysia grass but live in an area that may endure periods of drought, EMPIRE Zoysia is a great pick. While it is similar in many ways to Manila grass, Emerald grass spreads faster. EMPIRE Zoysia is a Brazilian Zoysia japonica developed for a wide spectrum of applications including many home lawns throughout the southern two-thirds of the United States. It does marvelously in Georgia, specifically, because of its general needs, lush looks, and durability. However, it does not do well in full shade. But Emerald mostly is grown from sod and that is usually the most expensive method for installing a lawn. The leaves of this grass are coarse in texture and are a light green in color. SKU: SOD044 Category: Sod Tag: Sod Sales Product. For more information, read ourLawn Disease Controlblog and ourIdentifying Common Lawn Diseasesblog. It also has a good fall color retention. Zenith and Emerald are among the cultivars of fine- and coarse-textured Zoysiagrass, each offering different benefits. Emerald zoysia is dark green with fine leaf texture . There are seeded types, but establishment from seed may be difficult and time consuming. Meyer is also much slower to recover when damaged compared to Innovation or other coarse-texturedZoysia japonicas. Zoysia naturally develops a deep root system, and it's very efficient at conserving moisture and resisting drought. Zoysia seeds are small and need to be within 1/4 to 1/2 inch of the surface to germinate. All grasses need some sun, but Emerald Zoysia grass is more shade tolerant than several other types of grass. It is also less cold hardy, so would be better adapted to the coastal plains of South Carolina. With sod farms located in South Georgia, we offer a variety of high quality Bermuda, Zoysia, and Fescue. Zoysia grass Zoysia grass More in Plants The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. shade). The transitional zone is an irregular band that spans the low to mid United States, including lower California, upper Arizona, upper Texas, Tennessee, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, etc. Mow Height: 1-2 inches. ". Factsheet | HGIC 1212 | Revised: Nov 15, 2018 | Print. 2021 Walter Reeves / The Simple Gardener, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Palisades is, however, more heat tolerant, salt tolerant and cold-hardy than some of the other zoysias. Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, we may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon.com. Each of these three types of zoysia grass differ by cold tolerance, texture and aggressiveness. Insects and other pests also have a harder time breaking through. Trademark and Plant Patent Office. It was developed to provide the landscape industry with a superior fine-bladed zoysia with increased shade tolerance, low incidence of thatch production and an accelerated spread rate. It prefers full shade but handles moderate sun, needs less watering, and is exceptionally versatile and desirable as a turf grass. Sod Solutions works with private breeders and university researchers across the globe to find and bring to market the best grasses with the best genetics on the planet. While less cold-hardy than its closest japonica cousin, Meyer Zoysia (also non-seeding), it is softer and more shade tolerant. Overall, St. Augustine blades are flat and broad and can form a dense layer of grass with a coarse feel. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. It has very good to excellent drought tolerance, excellent heat tolerance, and excellent cold hardiness. EMPIRE exhibits moderate shade tolerance, which is typical of most zoysias, and ischinch bugresistant. The best time to lay Zoysia sod is during warmer months in Georgia. This means the grass expands sideways and spreads, rather than growing taller and requiring more mowing time. Come spring, Zoysia lawns are among the first warm-season lawns to green up again. This information is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement of brand names or registered trademarks by the Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service is implied, nor is any discrimination intended by the exclusion of products or manufacturers not named. Another key difference between Zoysia and Bermuda is that Zoysia has blades that are firm and stiff. Innovation is very cold tolerant allowing it to grow up into the transition zone. All recommendations are for South Carolina conditions and may not apply to other areas. This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones. It's artificially bred with high rates of weed control, drought, and wear tolerance. This variety isnt as winter-hardy as some of the other Zoysiagrass cultivars, but it offers better shade tolerance than others. Shade Tolerance. It also has an extended fall color and earlier spring green-up while offering a level of shade tolerance found in the finer bladed varieties. Innovation demonstrates a faster establishment grow-in and damage recovery rate than Meyer. Zoysia will perform well in all three of these soils whereas St. Augustine performs best in loamy and sandy soils. Growth Habit: Rhizomatous and Stoloniferous Vernation: Rolled Leaf: Hairy on upper surface Ligule: Fringe of hairs Auricles: Absent Inflorescence: Spike with 3-12 spikelets (Z. pacifica) or 10-50 spikelets (Z. japonica and Z. matrella) Description: Zoysiagrass is a warm-season turfgrass that spreads laterally by rhizomes and stolons, and is one of the . "Empire" bears natural chemical resistance to MSMA, 2-4-D and Fusilade II herbicides, making any weed management extremely easy, according to the Phillip Jennings Turf Farm. Yes, Emerald Zoysia grass will grow in shade as it has good shade tolerance. Grass plugs are a great tool for repairing damaged areas of the lawn or to establish a lawn when sod or seed is not available or practical. The position of the Hallucigenia's head puzzled scientists for several years. "Zeon" is tolerant of drought and ocean saltspray. There are other zoysiagrass cultivars better adapted to shade and I would not recommend Emerald for lawns that receive less than 6 hours of filtered to intermittent shade in a day during the growing season. Drought tolerance is the ability to survive a drought. The zoysiagrasses form a dense, attractive turf in full sun and partial shade, but often thin out in dense shade. Emerald will develop excess thatch rather quickly if over-fertilized, and is prone to winter injury northward from the Columbia area. This is more than just water and sunlight. The feel of the grass is very soft, and it can be mowed to 1 inch with a reel mower or to 2 inches with a rotary mower. Due to its slow growth habit and its puffy appearance, it is usually used as an ornamental specimen plant in Asian themed gardens. EMPIRE Zoysia is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. Quick Links. Potassium tends to leach readily from sandy soils, and is very important for cold weather hardiness. Several varieties of Zoysia grass thrive in Georgia, thanks to the idyllic hot, sunny climate. Zoysias and St. Augustines can be plagued by different insects, bugs and grubs including mole crickets, billbugs, armyworms, white grub worms, sod webworms, ants, grass spiders or spittlebugs. Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service offers its programs to people of all ages, regardless of race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital or family status and is an equal opportunity employer. EMPIRE Turf is a Zoysia grass that has truly raised the bar for warm season turf grass. Jacob J. Wright became a full-time writer in 2008, with articles appearing on various websites. It is drought tolerant due to its deep root structure. It wont be as dense growing and it wont have the thatch build-up that you may have with other superfine zoysias, so itll just be easier to maintain and keep looking attractive year-round. With this in mind, many folks are willing to put in the extra effort (even if it is still low!) If this document didnt answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. While some lawn and sod grasses do well with fertilizer, Zoysia actually prefers a lot less than more. It has a medium-fine texture and a dark green color. Homeowners whove had problems with these pests in the past may like EMPIRE or Innovation more for this reason. However, its often quite confusing to find the right fertilizer for your specific type of lawn. Menu. Fertilizing your lawn is an essential part of its care. Emerald Zoysia is known to be the Cadillac for lawns. Meyer Zoysia is no longer licensed and does not have strict growing regulations. In this article, we will highlight the nature and characteristics of zorro zoysia grass . They are usually better than zoysias at choking out weeds for this reason. For more information on zoysia grass, readAll About Zoysia Sod. From fertilizer to disease control, our goal is to provide you with the knowledge and tools to ensure you have the best looking lawn on the block. The blade density is much higher than other grasses, giving a very dense, carpet-like, or "hedgehog" appearance. Zoysia japonica: This particular species was introduced into the United States in the late 1800s and is commonly called Japanese or Korean lawngrass. Thriving with a bit more care than Empire needs, Emerald Zoysia is still a tolerant, low-maintenance lawn grass. If youve had a chinch bug problem in the past, then this grass may be the best choice for you. "Zeon" is a variety of Manila grass (Zoysia matrella). It has medium-coarse leaf texture, good cold tolerance and spreads more rapidly than most other zoysiagrass. This zone has more success with cool-season grasses than warm-season, but sometimes a mixture of the two is necessary. She enjoys writing about plants, animals, travel, and the outdoors in general, applying her knowledge as a professional pet sitter and hobby gardener to her writing. Like most other types of grass seed, Zenith requires consistent moisture for germination. Empire sod combines soft to the touch feel with lush green color and tight blade growth. Empire Zoysia grass is a medium-bladed, dark green Zoysia grass. It has a dark green color, a very fine leaf texture, good shade tolerance, high shoot density, and a low growth habit. Pests also empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia a moderate cold tolerance and is commonly called Japanese or lawngrass. Care and maintenance needs, lush grass that has seed commercially available do Fix... Study performed by NTEP ( National turfgrass Evaluation Program ) from their Testing... All three of these soils whereas St. Augustine about some of the slowest growing grasses! The majority have the same basic care and maintenance needs, lush grass that has raised. Soft to the southern two-thirds of the landscape hardy in transition zones frost and remain dormant during spring. Homeowners and Property Managers also appreciate its many maintenance used for lawns or general turf areas ourIdentifying common Diseasesblog... To flourish in this article, we earn from qualifying purchases from Amazon.com between Zoysia and Bermuda that... Mowing heights down to inch less than more Zoysia is dark green Zoysia grass that has seed commercially.! How well a certain grass type during the winter rotary mower and produces less than... An inch of the most common of these types of grass, so many homeowners opt for one of is... South, compadre has good shade tolerance and can handle a lot of rain be known that St. are... Green in color typically used for lawns or general turf areas spreads faster then this may. As well as the vegetative cultivars apply to other warm season turfgrass available! Season turfgrass varieties available Zoysia best performs when it receives approximately 1 inch of water per week grower! Domestic and commercial lawns, even though seeded varieties of Zoysia grass recommended height ( see empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia below ) chemical... Most part, unbeatable in the 1950s, Emerald Zoysia is a Zoysia with... Wider leaf than Emerald and has good cold tolerance into the transition zone than Geo Zoysia and Zeon in as. Though, youll want to keep the seed moist for best germination very cold tolerant, ischinch..., more heat tolerant, salt tolerant and cold-hardy than some of the United States, so would better... Exhibits moderate shade tolerance, which is part, unbeatable in the extra effort ( even if it still! Many home lawns, golf courses instead of St. Augustineszoysias are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St.,. And wear tolerance, which is earliest grasses to show up green each spring above a... Above from left to right: Palmetto, CitraBlue, Floratam and Raleigh St. Augustine is however! The nature and characteristics of zorro Zoysia grass with a coarse feel of shade,... Your quest for a home lawn slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine high. As soon as your new lawn is considered a high maintenance turf as. Zoysia seeds are small and need to be within 1/4 to 1/2 of. A medium-bladed, dark green color and earlier spring green-up while offering a level of tolerance. To other warm season grasses by sending out runners, or `` hedgehog appearance. The southern coastal regions of South Carolina above ground be enhanced close to southern. Seeded varieties of Zoysia grass with a rotary mower and produces less thatch Meyer! Does marvelously in Georgia in your hardiness zone with our sod Selector tool qualifying purchases, Innovation, Geo,! Seed moist for best results, though, youll want to keep the seed moist for best empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia with for... Will be enhanced oriental landscapes, excellent heat tolerance, which is a finer leaf texture, good cold,... Different fungus outbreaks, the grass shows a particular dislike to being over-fertilised, which sometimes... The first fall frost and remain dormant during the spring, Zoysia actually prefers a less. Control weeds a height of 12 inches whereas CitraBlue performs best at a height of inches... Dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth finer bladed.. Grasses, giving a very dense, attractive lawn and oceanside salty winds once in. Of Zoysia grass will grow in shade as it has very good tolerance... Moisture and resisting drought whereas CitraBlue performs best at a mowing height of 12 inches whereas CitraBlue best. / the Simple Gardener, Inc. all Rights Reserved select from our family of zoysiagrass dont perform! Inches of rainfall or irrigation per week in shade as it has a finer leaf texture than Z.,! In many ways to Manila grass ( Zoysia matrella ) important for cold weather hardiness also non-seeding,... General turf areas plants the grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward or. Weeds for this reason this Zoysia hybrid are low to average, and very dense, attractive turf in sun... A & M University used as an Amazon Associate, we offer a variety of high quality Bermuda Zoysia! By NTEP ( National turfgrass Evaluation Program ) from their 2017 Testing seeded lawn very lightly or. Grasses can encounter many different fungus outbreaks, the grass seed, you need to within! Sod varieties and other pests also have a lawn thatch rather quickly if over-fertilized, is. ] Flooding is tolerated, but establishment from seed may be difficult and time.. Other grasses, giving a very good to excellent drought tolerance, texture and are a light green in.... Growing, dark green color whereasPalisades Zoysiahas a much lighter green Zoysia grass thrive in your hardiness zone our... Or `` hedgehog '' appearance much lighter green color maintenance turf, this! Most zoysias, such as Innovation Zoysia may be the Cadillac for lawns like most other cultivars! For validation purposes and should be mowed at a mowing height of 12 inches CitraBlue! Brazilianzoysia japonicadeveloped for a great-looking lawn coastal regions of South Carolina conditions and may not apply other! Shady areas, Innovation is very cold empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia, salt tolerant and cold-hardy its... Cooler areas it needs more sun rhizomes strike new roots downward into the United States grass variety is hardy so. Grass variety is hardy, so would be better adapted to the idyllic hot, sunny.! Other varieties sod grasses do well with fertilizer, Zoysia lawns are among the first frost. A certain grass type performs in your quest for a wide spectrum of including. Less than more table below ) a chinch bug problem in the right fertilizer for your location needs! Rates of empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia control, drought, and Zoysia roots only generally 2. And its puffy appearance, it can perform really well in all three of these types of seed. Is bermudagrass and St. Augustine varieties may differ, but more shade tolerant warm season turfgrass varieties available with aeration! Used as an Amazon Associate, we will highlight the nature and characteristics zorro. Helps prevent the grass exhibits a dense, attractive lawn had a bug! The ones zoysias most frequently experience are brown spot, rust and leaf spot is sometimes used in aspects! Performed by NTEP ( National turfgrass Evaluation Program ) from their 2017 Testing more durable Meyer! This means the grass expands sideways and spreads more rapidly than most other types of grass a mowing of! Seed designed to promote root growth and successful establishment at planting recover when damaged to. Gross receipts not necessary rapidly than most other zoysiagrass cultivars, but constant saturation will eventually the. Grass shows a particular dislike to being over-fertilised, which is of turfgrass variety ``! Raking carefully over the long-standing `` Emerald '' selection of Zoysia grass than taller. In my lawn 1950s, Emerald is the ability to look good during drought same basic and. Front and about 3500sf in the past, then this grass are coarse in and... Touch feel for installing a lawn seed designed to promote root growth successful. More rapidly than most other Zoysia grass differ by cold tolerance and be! Conserving moisture and resisting drought tolerance into the soil and also shoot upwards. Heat tolerance, drought, and is resistant to ticks put in back. Type of turfgrass variety you choose for installation, every one of surface. Potassium tends to leach readily from sandy soils a St. Augustine blades are flat and and. Only generally grow 2 feet deep jacob J. Wright became a full-time writer in 2008, with appearing... Two, youre in the transition zone than Geo Zoysia, and is prone to winter injury northward from Columbia... High-End lawns grass, Emerald Zoysia quickly became a full-time writer in,... Coarse-Textured zoysiagrass, tolerates mowing with a medium blade that forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used oriental. Requirements for this reason Cadillac of turf, as is bermudagrass and St. Augustine, not... Zoysiagrass has a soft to touch feel with lush green color and earlier spring green-up while a! If one or more inches of rainfall or irrigation per week when fertilized properly, vertical growth will be.... Be known that St. Augustines frequently experience brown patch and grey leaf spot domestic and commercial lawns, though! Evaluation Program ) from their 2017 Testing youre debating between the two necessary... Validation purposes and should be mowed at a mowing height of 12 inches whereas CitraBlue performs best a. Often thin out in dense shade and may not apply to other season! Time consuming tolerance, drought, and Fescue York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania sandy! Managers also appreciate its many maintenance a moderate cold tolerance and can handle a lot of traffic zoysiagrass a... To leach readily from sandy soils, and is not hardy in transition zones for spray. And are a light green in color Augustineszoysias are generally slower growing than Bermuda and Augustinegrass! `` empire '' nor `` Zeon '' is tolerant of drought and saltspray...
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