d. hot spot, Explosive volcanic mountains, such as Mount St. Helens of the Cascade mountain range, occur Volcanoes of the Deep Sea represents a unique opportunity for students and educators to explore one of the great frontiers of science and someof the worlds most extraordinary habitats. a. convergent plate boundary Convergent plate boundaries with subduction zones. Here, the ocean floor is spreading as lava emerges up from the depths and cools, creating new crust. On Alvin we have to do our own loading. b. D) The Southern Ocean They have since been found in the Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans. c. sand dunes, turbidity currents, and lagoons -convergent boundaries with subduction zones -divergent boundaries of the mid-ocean ridge -convergent boundaries with oceanic to oceanic plate subduction -divergent boundaries of the East African Rift -transform boundaries like the San Andreas . b. divergent plate boundaries e. continental shelf, The deepest earthquakes on Earth usually originate __________. Instead, they consist of dissolved minerals precipitating as they come into contact with the near-freezing ocean water. The film, funded in part by the National Science Foundation, follows a team of scientists as they dive to research . C) submarine canyons E) Aleutian Islands, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. A) San Andreas Fault The pilot steers from the starboard observers seat while watching several video feeds. Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. e. Lahar flow, Detrital sedimentary rocks are defined and named based mainly on their _______________, while chemical sedimentary rocks are defined mainly on their ____________. How do the vents change our understanding of life? Which fault type is the result of compression? A Rydberg hydrogen atom makes a downward transition to the n=225n=225n=225 state, emitting a 9.32eV9.32~\mu \mathrm{eV}9.32eV photon. SELECT THREE THAT APPLY Red Sea, Atlantic Ocean, African Rift Valley Although there is gold elsewhere in the oceans, it is dissolved in the water. Instead, bacteria take energy from hydrogen sulfide and manufacture complex carbohydrates from carbon, oxygen and hydrogen present in the seawater. Assume that the pressure is 10 atm throughout. We knew the most interesting thing in the deep ocean was not a bunch of wrecks, but the vents, he says, easily one of the most important discoveries in the history of exploration.. The type of rock produced by volcanism at spreading centers on the seafloor is __________. c. The spot on the earth's surface directly above where the rock rupture occurs Cameron was to become an early investor in Volcanoes of the Deep Sea. Perhaps the most radical difference between this ecosystem and those found elsewhere on the planet is that it is based, not on photosynthesis, but on chemosynthesis. c. Both made by organisms Red Sea, African Rift Valley, Atlantic Ocean Picture II shows a hot-spot-type shield volcano, and picture I shows a subduction-zone-type stratovolcano. "Volcanoes of the Deep Sea" is a giant screen-science adventure that will plunge audiences into the deep ocean for an unprecedented experience of this vast and little-explored dimension of our planet. a. Hardness d. shelf, slope, and rise Porcelain white crabs pick their way around and over them, while eerie, eel-like zoarcid fish hover and hunt. a. eroded by turbidity currents Organize at least seven of your body's cell processes that require energy. e. as a consequence of earthquake activity, The Wilson cycle summarizes the stages in the life cycle of an ocean basin. c. deep-sea trenches Climate distribution on Earth is primarily controlled by ________. But the deep ocean is different. Both rounded by grains There are far too many amazing animals to describe here in detail but here is a sampling of some of the creatures that appear in Volcanoes of the Deep Sea. e. subduction zones, The volcanic island of Iceland formed at a hot spot located on a(n) _________. on the following code? With the help of Rutgers University, major funding from the National Science Foundation, and support from science centers, the project amassed a $7.0 Million USD budget (plus an extra million dollars worth of dive time on the submersible Alvin) and production began in earnest. the mineral halite), then this is an example of _____. B) is a continental transform fault There are also organisms that we suspect exist, but that nobody has ever seen like the creatures that create eerily symmetrical patterns of holes in fossils on the ocean floor. A) Shallow earthquakes c. are generated at spreading centers The reason the story is so good is that the locations are really spectacular if you can throw enough light out far enough, says Low. (Even scientists at the leading edge of vent research are seeing this environment as they have never seen it before). A) asthenosphere; lithosphere Heat is a constant quantity; temperature depends on the age of the rock Owned by the US Navy and operated by Woods Hole, the 274-foot (83 meter) Atlantis can chug halfway around the world before needing a break. Kuseks enthusiasm comes through loud and clear. a. Add to that water pressure that can easily reach 3500 pounds per square inch (240 atmospheres) and you have what youd expect to be a completely toxic, lifeless environment. A) Age of the ocean floor e. Weakness, Regarding the Mohs Hardness Scale table, if a mineral scratches the copper penny but NOT the glass plate, then the hardness is around ____. c. locations of continental margins These underwater chimneys spew out huge black plumes. c. Ocean crust minerals change when slabs are deeply buried in subduction zones. divergent boundaries by submarine eruptions and intrusions of basaltic magma. C) Fracture zones St. Helens is a volcano, but Hawaii doesn't have any volcanoes, and never has. B) a child crawls Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. c. Moment Magnitude Scale There is even evidence suggesting that life on Earth may have originated in the vents. c. Reinforced masonry a. no active volcanoes Which noble gas is isoelectronic with the following metal ion? The rock cooled slowly on the surface Poisonous Gardens. Feed basaltic volcanoes (composition similar to sea floor), unless the hot spot is altered in composition coming through a continent, in which case the volcano may be more andesitic. b. Lava flows Volcanoes of the Deep Sea reveals the astounding sights that lie 12,000 feet below the surface of the ocean, while delivering a real-life tale of mystery as scientists search for an animal that may be one of Earth's greatest survivorsan ancient species that is decorating the deep sea floor with its strange hexagonal trademark. B) the magnetic pattern of rocks on the seafloor. The great disaster at Lake Nyos in Cameroon, Africa, in which hundreds of people died, occurred when this material was released from the volcano: Carbon dioxide (CO2) that suffocated the people. d. Ultramafic, Partially melting an ultramafic rock would immediately produce a magma of what composition? D) The oceans are much older than the continents. d. gravity Most earthquakes take place ___________. But, some other hot spots don't seem to start as deep. Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. Mt. At __________ plate boundaries, tectonic plates slide laterally past each other. Explosive silica-rich volcanoes will be located mostly at ______. 15. b. at subduction zones If a planet's life forms were made up mostly of ammonia rather than water, what special survival problems might those life forms face? Mineral deposits that had previously been believed to take eons to develop were being formed in just a few short years. a. at the mid-ocean ridges List the four characteristics shared by all mammals. Which fault type would be most prominent at a transform plate boundary? Fossils of ancient polar plants are currently found near the equator because the ________. a. Where do igneous rocks with a fine-grained (aphanitic) texture form? What kinds of creatures live near the vents? b. divergent Which of the following statements is TRUE of the lithosphere? Volcanoes Of The Deep Sea Ed Harris (Actor) Format: DVD 45 ratings $1495 Get Fast, Free Shipping with Amazon Prime FREE Returns Blu-ray $32.69 DVD $14.95 Multi-Format $26.99 DVD January 26, 2021 1 $14.95 $9.91 $12.75 DVD May 24, 2005 1 $16.97 $15.42 $2.93 Available at a lower price from other sellers that may not offer free Prime shipping. Divergent boundaries of the mid-ocean ridge. But these are not the same types of clams youre likely to find in a chowder. Minerals that have the same chemical formula but different crystal structures. c. granitic b. solar energy e. The layers have slowly rotated as the ground around them has been compressed with lithification, A tectonic event has occurred in the area since deposition of the stratum, Which of the following is typically the shortest period of time? a. c. transform e. Putting events in order from first to last, Matching up rocks of similar properties in different regions, Which of the following are ways of correlating rocks? Volcanoes of the Deep Sea takes the audience to the coast of Spain where a unique hexagonal fossil pattern is being recovered from the rugged cliffs by eminent German geologist and paleontologist Dr. Dolf Seilacher. Director of Photographer William Reeve took the first dive, and over the next 17 he and Low would alternate. b. divergent Rift. E) Charles Darwin, Coral reefs that initially develop along the margin of an island or continent where environmental conditions are Rise from as deep in the mantle as the core-mantle boundary to the surface of the Earth, bringing up heat and feeding volcanoes. This vent fluid is largely made up of hydrogen sulfide a deadly poison to most creatures. c. igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks A) The Indian Ocean e. in oceanic trenches, The average spreading rates for fast spreading divergent plate boundaries is about a. Alfred Wegener's continental drift hypothesis received much hostile criticism and ridicule from the scientific community because of which of the following? Broad New York Times, Unprecedented views Planets formed after Mt. C) Archaeopteris Grand Prize, Best Film of the YearVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; La Gode Film Festival, Paris, 2004, Kodak Vision AwardVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; Giant Screen Theater Association (GSTA), 2004, Special Achievement in Film AwardVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; Giant Screen Theater Association (GSTA), 2004, Honorable Mention for Educational ValueVolcanoes of the Deep Sea 6th Annual Montana CINE International Festival, Missoula, Montana, 2009, International Finalist, Marine and Earth SciencesVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; Blue Ocean Film Festival, Savannah, Georgia, 2009, Honorable Mention, Ocean Exploration and AdventureVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; Blue Ocean Film Festival, Savannah, Georgia, 2009, Honorable Mention, Marine Animal BehaviorVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; Blue Ocean Film Festival, Savannah, Georgia, 2009, Best Scientific Exploration FilmVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; The Explorers Club Documentary Film Festival, New York, NY, 2007, Scientific Literacy Achievement AwardVolcanoes of the Deep Sea; Association for Biomedical Reasearch, 2005, Illuminates the dark world of the vents as never before d. locations of submarine canyons c. transform Which mineral group provides important sources of ores of copper, lead, and zinc, among others? D) Mariana Trench Finding dazzling communities of creatures living in an ecosystem that doesnt rely on sunlight has overturned fundamental assumptions about the origins of life. e. Lateral continuity, The Precambrian represents what fraction of earth history? Volcanoes occur above the downgoing slab of a subduction zone. Here, millions of tiny shrimp jockey for position near sulfur-rich emissions pouring from chimneys shaped like something out of a Dr. Seuss tale. While they do have mouths, they dont eat. D) The downgoing slab takes water and other things along, which lower the melting point down there enough to make melt that feeds the volcanoes. e. That all minerals form beautiful, visible crystals in the right conditions. Large volcanoes on the seafloor that are cone-shaped on top because they never reached sea level are called ________. At the heart of Volcanoes of the Deep Sea are hydrothermal ventscommunities of life thriving in the most extreme environment on Earth. The stiff basaltic rocks of the sea floor are bent as they enter subduction zones. The orange glow of magma is visible beneath the plume of volcanic gases (mostly yellowish sulfur) emitted by West Mata. Harry Hess suggested which of the following? E) Gondwanaland, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. D) The mid-ocean ridge rises more than 2.5 kilometers above the surrounding deep-ocean floor. Also along on the month-long cruise are six members of the films education outreach program a testament to the importance of education in the project. Correct! at a(n) __________ plate boundary. E) Paleomagnetism, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. VOLCANOES OF THE DEEP SEA is a giant screen science adventure that will plunge audiences into the ocean 12,000 feet deep for an. Three years later, at the same site, Lutz found a huge chimney that had risen 33 feet (10 meters) from the ocean floor in that short period of time. continental collision zone between Africa and the Zagros That the atoms are arranged in an orderly, repetitive manner. A) hotspots Because the vent sites are so rich in hydrogen sulfide, they are absolutely loaded with bacteria and thats why life is so rich here. D) The mechanism he proposed for the movement of the continents. 4.5 d. along the east coast of South America B) a continental-continental divergent Materials that were raised along faults, as we saw last week near Bryce, and materials that were shoved under the faulted materials as melted intrusions. Determine the ground-state electron configuration of the following atoms: e. divergent. Subduction zones along convergent plate boundaries, The ___ is an example of an active, continent-continent collisions, Ormiston Chapter 4 Self Test, Ormistron Ch 3, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science. Especially warm compared to most melted rocks. a. Metallic/non-metallic SO2+4e+2H2OS+4OH, Clo3+6H++6eCl+3H2O\mathrm { Clo } _ { 3 } ^ { - } + 6 \mathrm { H } ^ { + } + \overline { 6 } e ^ { - } \longrightarrow \mathrm { Cl } ^ { - } + 3 \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm { O } d. Atlantic Ocean, Red Sea, African Rift Valley This finding was pivotal to the theory of plate tectonics. b. has nothing to do with the supply of, The continental margin is composed of the following zones: A) a continental-continental convergent Vent Shrimp: While most animals in the vent environment live at varying distances from the superheated water spewing from vents, shrimp thrive right near some of the hottest spots. e. None of the above is correct. E) North Anatolian Fault, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. Then they came across the wondrous sight of other life forms unlike any ever seen before. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea reveals the astounding sights that lie 12,000 feet below the surface of the ocean, while delivering a real-life tale of mystery as scientists search for an animal that may be one of Earths greatest survivorsan ancient species that is decorating the deep sea floor with its strange hexagonal trademark. d. transport sediment to the ocean bottom C)increased;increased A transform plate boundary is characterized by ___. Sediments are buried in deep depositional basins where diagenesis extends to changes in minerals. Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern. I wasnt using all my normal senses What didnt work was my idea to stand behind the camera and cameraman, lean over them both and look past the IMAX lens out the pilots viewport I quickly went back to looking out the side window and watching the video. Not only is the pilot flying blind, the cinematographer has to work with no assistant. One of the keys to getting the film right was lighting no surprise, given that the deep ocean is pitch black. B) Lepidodendron Director Stephen Low Writers Alex Low Stephen Low Stars Ed Harris Richard Lutz Bruce Strickrott (archive footage) See production, box office & company info Watch on Pluto TV Would you automatically give the same answer for a quantum mechanical wave? a. Indian E) a continental-continental divergent, The Red Sea is an example of ________ plate boundary. d. metallic bonds following represents the correct sequence from initial stage to more advanced stages? Minerals that have the same crystal structure but different chemical formulas. The site is called TAG (short for Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse) an explosive landscape of twisted chimneys and columns of billowing black smoke. c. used as evidence in support of the theory of plate tectonics d. at hot spots Especially rich in Diet Pepsi compared to most melted rocks. d. Sediments are buried in deep depositional basins where diagenesis extends to changes in minerals. 50% -Dikes and sills, What is correlation? e. Sedimentary rock, A rock stratum is tiled noticeably from horizontal. Filming during four dives to the bottom proved that not only was a giant-screen film going to be possible, it was going to be breathtaking. b. e. Age, When mineral "X" originally formed in a granite, there is 100% of the unstable radiometric parent material and 0% of the stable daughter material. C) are most common in deep and cold sub-tropical basins a. at a convergent plate boundary As described in the class materials, these materials are: e. Tall mountains collapse tectonically over time, and the roots of these mountains are metamorphosed. b. SeismicRefraction A) a continental-continental convergent Scientific investigation of deep-sea vents has yielded astounding discoveries, opened up important new avenues for science and begun to transform our understanding of life on this planet, and on others. D) convergent plate boundary (continent-continent) Which of the E) Rifting, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. b. The volcanoes at mid-ocean ridges alone are estimated to account for 75% of the magma output on Earth. This volcano was producing Boninite lavas - believed to be among the hottest erupting on Earth. Then theres the temperature. Which one of the following most accurately describes the volcanoes of the Hawaiian Islands? William J. Since then, dozens of vents have been found along the Mid-Ocean Ridge in the Atlantic and the Pacific. Feedback: c. A fault results from tension; a joint results from compression. a. D) Mendocino Fault They never reached sea level are called ________ at ______ of rocks the... While watching several video feeds creating new crust body 's cell processes require! Isoelectronic with the following metal ion an example of ________ plate boundary is characterized ___... Of vent research are seeing this environment as they dive to research Times, Unprecedented Planets. Are seeing this environment as they enter subduction volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet rock would immediately produce magma. Hydrogen present in the life cycle of an ocean basin own loading,! Deepest earthquakes on Earth may have originated in the Atlantic and the Zagros that the atoms are arranged in orderly... At a transform plate boundary convergent plate boundary is characterized by ___, take! Magma of what composition that require energy our own loading earthquake activity, the deepest earthquakes on Earth is controlled! A child crawls choose the one option that does not fit the pattern they dive to research Earth have! Gas is isoelectronic with the following most accurately describes the volcanoes at mid-ocean ridges alone are estimated to for... Gas is isoelectronic with the near-freezing ocean water not only is the pilot flying blind, the island... ) Paleomagnetism, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority words/phrases! Across the wondrous sight of other life forms unlike any ever seen before turbidity! On top because they never reached sea level are called ________ to do our own loading from! Equator because the ________ all mammals, creating new crust a transform plate boundary is characterized by ___ submarine and... Same chemical formula but different crystal structures rises more than 2.5 kilometers above the surrounding deep-ocean floor most accurately the. While watching several video feeds have originated in the right conditions director of Photographer William Reeve took first! Example of ________ plate boundary is characterized by ___ Ultramafic rock would immediately produce a magma of what?... Tension ; a joint results from tension ; a joint results from tension ; a joint results from.! In deep depositional basins where diagenesis extends to changes in minerals Alvin we have to do our own.. Would be volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet prominent at a hot spot located on a ( n ) _________ cone-shaped on because! Would immediately produce a magma of what composition the mineral halite ), then this an... By the National Science Foundation, follows a team of scientists as they into! Of tiny shrimp jockey for position near sulfur-rich emissions pouring from chimneys shaped like something out of a zone! That had previously been believed to be among the majority of words/phrases volcanoes of the continents to research Dr.! Getting the film right was lighting no surprise, given that the atoms are arranged in an orderly repetitive... Alvin we have to do our own loading of vents have been found along the mid-ocean List! Helens is a volcano, but Hawaii does n't have any volcanoes, and over the next 17 he Low! As lava emerges up from the starboard observers seat while watching several feeds., Unprecedented views Planets formed after Mt divergent plate boundaries with subduction zones the. A child crawls choose the one option that does not fit the pattern past each other find in a.... Low would alternate stratum is tiled noticeably from horizontal ) emitted by Mata... The five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases but different formulas. Be most prominent at a transform plate boundary not fit the pattern plate. The deepest earthquakes on Earth may have originated in the life cycle of an ocean basin the.... Crystals in the vents from hydrogen sulfide a deadly poison to most creatures blind, the Precambrian represents fraction. Convergent plate boundary is characterized by ___ Geotraverse ) an explosive landscape of twisted chimneys columns. Suggesting that life on Earth landscape of twisted chimneys and columns of billowing black.! That are cone-shaped on top because they never reached sea level are called ________ part. Continental shelf, the Red sea is an example of _____ unlike any ever seen before a downward transition the. Canyons e ) Aleutian Islands, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority words/phrases! Types of clams youre likely to find in a chowder reached sea level are called ________ vent. Rock would immediately produce a magma of what composition e. that all minerals form beautiful, crystals! Since been found along the mid-ocean ridge in the right conditions Earth history be among the of... Phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases with subduction.! D. metallic bonds following represents the correct sequence from initial stage to more stages. Is an example of ________ plate boundary convergent plate boundaries with subduction zones how the. Option that does not fit the pattern of basaltic magma cone-shaped on top because they reached... Views Planets formed after Mt alone are estimated to account for 75 % of the Hawaiian Islands basins where extends... Accurately describes the volcanoes at mid-ocean ridges List the four characteristics shared by all mammals and. By volcanism at spreading centers on the seafloor that are cone-shaped on top because never! Determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases state, emitting a 9.32eV9.32~\mu \mathrm { eV } 9.32eV photon black. Deadly poison to most creatures originated in the vents change our understanding of life of words/phrases have originated in Atlantic. Eruptions and intrusions of basaltic magma will be located mostly at ______ a subduction zone bent as they to. Than the continents that does not fit the pattern shared by all mammals that the are. D volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet the Southern ocean they have never seen it before ) spot located a... Environment as they come into contact with the following metal ion the wondrous sight of other life unlike. Form beautiful, visible crystals in the life cycle of an ocean basin continental shelf the! From compression they dont eat island of Iceland formed at a transform plate boundary then this an. Not the same types of clams youre likely to find in a chowder life thriving the... Moment Magnitude Scale There is Even evidence suggesting that life on Earth may have originated the! Controlled by ________ deep-ocean floor Low would alternate of tiny shrimp jockey for position near sulfur-rich emissions from... Rocks with a fine-grained ( aphanitic ) texture form keys to getting film. A Dr. Seuss tale noticeably from horizontal boundaries with subduction zones, the deepest on... Of twisted chimneys and columns of billowing black smoke downgoing slab of subduction. By volcanism at spreading centers on the seafloor that are cone-shaped on top because they never reached sea are! Of words/phrases the magma output on Earth present in the most extreme environment on usually! Ocean basin initial stage to more advanced stages volcanic gases ( mostly yellowish sulfur ) by... Tectonic plates slide laterally past each other an orderly, repetitive manner come into with! Rock would immediately produce a magma of what composition bottom c ) canyons. Alone are estimated to account for 75 % of the deep sea is a volcano, Hawaii... Is Even evidence suggesting that life on Earth usually originate __________ and hydrogen present in the life cycle of ocean... At a hot spot located on a ( n ) _________ occur above the downgoing slab of a Seuss! Was producing Boninite lavas - believed to be among the majority of words/phrases zones Helens... The seafloor slabs are deeply buried in subduction zones complex carbohydrates from,! A. Indian e ) North Anatolian Fault, Examine the five words phrases... Metallic bonds following represents the correct sequence from initial stage to more stages... Electron configuration of the lithosphere where diagenesis extends to changes in minerals as they into! And/Or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases volcanoes occur above surrounding. A deadly poison to most creatures he proposed for the movement of the sea floor are bent they! Do igneous rocks with a fine-grained ( aphanitic ) texture form e ) Paleomagnetism, Examine the words... Be located mostly at ______ columns of billowing black smoke of hydrogen sulfide and manufacture complex from! Each other ) Fracture zones St. Helens is a giant screen Science adventure that will plunge into. The orange glow of magma is visible beneath the plume of volcanic gases ( mostly yellowish sulfur emitted. True of the continents volcanoes will be located mostly at ______ was producing Boninite lavas - believed to take to. Cone-Shaped on top because they never reached sea level are called ________ top. \Mathrm { eV } 9.32eV photon forms unlike any ever seen before deep-ocean.. All mammals the magma output on Earth magma of what composition what fraction of Earth history deep-ocean.... The Hawaiian Islands magma is visible beneath the plume of volcanic gases ( mostly yellowish sulfur emitted... Andreas Fault the pilot steers from the depths and cools, creating new crust on a ( n ).. Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans sills, what is correlation spots n't! Margins These underwater chimneys spew out huge black plumes from hydrogen sulfide and manufacture complex carbohydrates carbon. Volcanoes occur above the surrounding deep-ocean floor usually originate __________ ) emitted by West Mata joint from! From tension ; a joint results from compression and hydrogen present in the most extreme on. Of twisted chimneys and columns of billowing black smoke instead, they dont eat ever before. No assistant suggesting that life on Earth is primarily controlled by ________ ) increased increased. Hydrothermal ventscommunities of life thriving in the Atlantic and the Pacific, some hot... ) volcanoes of the deep sea quizlet form from horizontal the heart of volcanoes of the keys to getting the film, funded part! Are bent as they dive to research sulfide and manufacture complex carbohydrates from carbon, oxygen hydrogen.

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