To make, combine 1/4 cup chopped purple dead nettle + 1/2 cup (118 ml) high proof vodka. Lay the leaves as flat as possible on a dehydrator sheet and dehydrate for 6-8 hours on low. This plant can grow in a variety of soil types as long as there is good drainage. This is fantastic if you need to cover a bare spot with a ground cover, but its not great if youre trying to grow them in a more crowded area where you need a well-behaved plant. Lamium is in the mint family (Lamiaceae), which provides a hint as to its toughness. Dead nettle is a member of the mint family (Lamiaceae) and looks similar to some other species in this family, especially henbit (Lamium amplexicaule L.). There are 3 subspecies recognized in North America: subsp. Once you remove the purple deadnettle, continue fertilizing, aerating and caring for your yard to prevent future growth of this weed. 3. Dead nettle tends to grow in patches and is easily recognized by its distinctive red- or purple-green leaves that are densely clustered at or near the top of the stem. 2017. Some leaves may revert back to an all-green color (instead of being variegated); be sure to prune these out, so that the green color does not eventually take over the plant. This variety truly lives up to its invasive, mint-family reputation.Above: A less aggressive alternative isHermanns Pride, a slow-growing, clump-forming ground cover that has jagged, silvery green leaves and bright yellow flowers. An herbaceous perennial. I need to start with some honesty. Yellow Archangel. In the south, however, they may develop problems with leaf-spotting due to the high humidity. Both Henbit and Purple Dead Nettle are native to Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa, but are now widespread in North America. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. How To Propagate Dead Nettle Plant. It can be found in lawns, along roads, gardens and meadows. If at any time you want to become a Subscriber and enjoy unlimited, ad-free access to all our content, just go to the My Account link and choose Subscribe. Most often these nodes are a couple of inches apart. 15 Best Plants for Ground Cover for Shade, 21 Practical and Pretty Ground Cover Flowers, 24 Evergreen Ground Cover Plants to Add Year-Round Landscaping Interest, 15 Best Plants for Ground Cover for Shade. Sourcebook for Cultivated Living, sister site to @remodelistaTag us using #gardenista . Purple dead nettle is also edible and medicinal, so if you come across it, go ahead and harvest . The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. They are one of the best shade perennials you can buy. Figure 2. Flowers arise slightly above leaf axils at the tips of plants and take on a pale pinkish-purple color with a few purple streaks and spots. English box makes a fantastic formal hedge. Most species and varieties will not tolerate too much moisture, so be sure to avoid soggy soil, especially standing water. It offers similar value and requires similar conditions. Dividing: Carefully dig up the entire plant. 5. Soak your pet's favorite areas in your lawn to get the salts out of the root zone before they kill the grass. Nettles are easy to propagate IF you already have some. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. 24 Evergreen Ground Cover Plants to Add Year-Round Landscaping Interest If you have a clay-based soil, youll want to mix compost in to increase the drainage and ward off diseases. Stretch your gardening budget by propagating healthy plants and increase your garden's size. Henbit ( Lamium amplexicaule) Edible Uses: Yellow Archangel ( Lamium galeobdolon 'Hermann's Pride') 'Herman's Pride' is the most popular cultivar of this European species, and is more commonly sold at conventional nurseries than the species. The Gardenista editors provide a curated selection of product recommendations for your consideration. This ground cover requires very little care at allif planted in full shade. Problems No serious problems. Dead-nettle leaves and flowers have a grassy, slightly mushroomy taste, although the flowers' nectaries add a bit of sweet. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Dead nettle leaves and flowers. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. There are several uses for dead nettle plants, and this can help add to the reasons why you may want to have this plant in your garden. Where helpful to the reader, some posts may contain links to products. The last method and the easiest is division. Secondly it doesnt cause too much distance to the original plants. With the help of ants, the plant also spreads its seeds. Fill the jar to the top with the oil you picked out and stir it. To do this, youll need a few items, including: Put your dead nettle in the bottom of a half-pint container or canning jar, or a similarly-sized heat proof vessel. Henbit and purple deadnettle reproduce by seeds. And it can handle a slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil pH. This gives you a welcome hint to how tough it is. It likes to be kept in a shaded area of the garden. This is a fungal disease that is very common during the wet, warm season. Or if putting leaves covered in spit on your bug bite isn't your cup of tea, you can always start out prepared. Heading somewhere? The fibrous roots tear easily so work the roots apart gently. As you can see division will establish a new plant faster than the other two methods but causes far more disturbance to the original plant. Give it a good soaking and youre done! Stinging Nettle has a long history of medicinal and culinary use. These deer-resistant plants are not bothered by rabbits either. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Even when lamium isnt in flower the foliage is very attractive and provides year round interest. Plant them with Hostas, Bleeding Hearts, and other shade-lovers. Pat the soil around the root clump with your fingers. In full sun in hot climates, the leaves wither and become scorched and brown. But beware: This hardy opportunist, if left unchecked, can become unsightly and sometimes invasive. The reality is that this hardy opportunist, if left unchecked, can become unsightly and sometimes invasive. This weed can be controlled with various postemergence herbicides; however, dead nettle plants often die back in mid-late spring before broadleaf herbicide applications are made. [2] [4] [5] Mix up a batch of PDN salve for your first aid or hiking kit. Overgrown mature plants can be divided in either the fall or early spring. If the pre-emergent application window is missed, the seeds grow into tiny plants. Lamium maculatum 'Purple Dragon'. Dead Nettle Infusion Recipe. 3. Golden dead nettle (Lamium galeobdolon) is a perennial wildflower that is part of the mint (Lamiaceae) family. Lamium can be grown in hanging baskets, window planters or the shaded areas of the garden. A good cutting will go from one leaf node to the next. So be sure to check your local regulations before planting. Having a tendency to spread and being a creeper, dead nettles are classic cottage garden plants and flowering ground covers. Compost should be sufficient, as the plants do not require rich soil. Providing extra spacing between plants can lessen leaf-spotting, but this somewhat defeats the purpose of growing spotted dead nettles, as one of their best features is that they spread and fill in an area, thereby crowding out weeds. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. It is low growing and blooms occur throughout the year including warmer weather in winter. Sow seeds in containers in a cold frame in autumn or spring. Use a hand shovel to dig up a healthy plant. Even though this plant is a shade lover, it grows in all Sunset zones. Purple dead nettle has anti-inflammatory properties, which will help to bring relief to the bite. Poke around the plant to loosen the soil, then slide the plant out with the shovel. Replant them in a suitable location, and water. All rights reserved. Henbit and the deadnettles, Lamium spp. Make sure you go deep enough that you get as much root as possible. Sweeten to taste with honey, stevia, or coconut sugar as desired, and enjoy! Do an image and information search on the Internet for "Stinging Nettle" or Urtica dioica. Stop heating once the water reaches simmering point. Brown or yellow brown spots will appear on the leaves first before slowly starting to expand, and then black spots will quickly follow. All you have to do is chew up leaves of certain plants and apply them as a poultice to ease the itching, sting, or slow the bleeding. For more inspiration and tips, see: Finally, get more ideas on how to successfully plant, grow, and care for nettles with our Nettles: A Field Guide. Don't buy a nettle. Fertilize creeping lamium twice a year. No worries, we will email you reset instructions! The leaves are heart-shaped and attractively mottled with silver. SOURCEBOOK FOR THE CONSIDERED HOMEThe one-stop sourcebook for the considered home, guiding readers artfully through the remodeling and design process. Whatever you decide to mix it with, remember to select plants that need partial to full shade. The stinging nettle, or common nettle (Urtica dioica) is Europe's most common nettle. Shops, hotels, restaurants and points of interest for the home and garden obsessed on the go. Unlike stinging nettle, dead nettle has no "sting," and it's easy to harvest for use fresh, cooked, or in homemade medicine. Spotted dead-nettle (latin. When you find a piece of stem with some root growth you can snip it off. There is one aggressive variety of dead nettle called Lamium galeobdolon Variegatum that you have to be careful with. You should receive an email with your password reset code - please enter it below, along with your new password. The most popular chemical herbicides that can kill Purple deadnettle are those that are formulated with 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and dicamba. Defelice, M.S. Delivered Saturdays. How to propagate lamium- Dead nettle Watch on Cuttings Regular garden soil is perfect for dead-nettle. Dead nettle is a pretty ground cover that does require regular pruning to control the growth and ensure that it doesnt take over your space. Since its a ground cover, it doesnt need nearly as much water as grass will, and it makes it a solid choice for anyone who is looking for an addition to the low-maintenance garden. Size and form: Spotted dead-nettle grows to about 6 inches tall. Here's how: Runners: Locate where the runners have rooted themselves into the ground. Click the "Lost your password" link and follow directions. You dont want to overfeed this plant because this opens the door to disease issues and encourages excessive growth. Commonly called dead nettles because their leaves resemble stinging nettles with no ability to sting, this near-evergreen plant (in mild climates) is a low creeper; some cultivars become randomly mounded. It can tolerate shallow and rocky soil. Delivered Mondays. Are rabbits attracted to spotted dead nettle? In winter, this plant grows very slowly and doesnt require a lot of water, so you can cut back on how much you water. Native to Europe and western Asia, lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland trails and paths and colonized along the banks of . Being a ground cover the stems are in contact with the soil. Meet our editorial team, see our book, and get the inside scoop on upcoming Gardenista events. If starting from seeds, start the plants in a cold frame in spring or fall. Purple dead nettle with triangular leaves and purple leaf coloration is often confused with . Caring for dead-nettle These selective chemicals are more effective while the Purple deadnettle weeds are young or are still sprouting. Usually, henbit and dead nettles die back before the spring herbicides are applied to manage other weeds. Now you effectively have and already rooted cutting. A much-branched weed, often spreading in broad colonies in springtime; stems square; lacks a pleasant scent. If you want to jumpstart the infusing process, you can microwave your jar for 20 seconds until the soap starts melting. Adding compost should be enough because dead nettle doesnt need rich soil. There are also several cultivars (all cold-hardy to at least zone 4, most 3 to 12 inches tall, and all wanting the sun/soil conditions of the species plant) of L.maculatum, including: While dead nettle plants areflowering perennials,stinging nettles, by contrast,arenoxious weeds(but edible when properly prepared). Interested in other edible plants for your garden? Mix a 5-10-5 fertilizer . Starting from scratch or upgrading an outdoor space? Photograph by Andreas Rockstein via Flickr. If you have time, you can grow more plants by dividing roots or taking stem cuttings. Purple Dead Nettle has fuzzy leaves, while Self Heal's are smooth or sparsely haired. Purple dead nettle is an invasive annual weed found throughout North America, though it has origins in Europe and Asia. Like yellow archangel, and other members of the dead-nettle family, it doesn't have stinging leaves. Tip: Varieties with silver leaves often need more light to maintain their color. They are all herbaceous plants native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, but several have become very successful weeds of crop fields and are now widely naturalised across much of the temperate world. The new plant can be planted directly into the garden. The unusual common name of "dead nettles" alludes to the fact that, while it resembles stinging nettles, the stingers are dead on L. maculatum, rendering it harmless. However, this plant is also an opportunist. Clicking through to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission. Separate the roots into two or three smaller 1-inch thick clumps using your fingers. Cutting the stems or pinching back to a joint will stimulate new growth for the plant. Choose companions wisely for dead nettles to create a colorful, textural tapestry; interplant Lamium with Coral Bells, Cyclamen, or Bulbs & Tubers. Leaves at the top of the plant typically have a purplish hue. Dead nettle stolon giving rise to upright stems (left) and a four-sided stem (right). The most common disease gardeners run into with dead nettles is edema and drowning. This may be the simplest way to enjoy its benefits, although it may also have a laxative effect if used in large amounts. All rights reserved. Dead nettles, which are fast-growing perennials to use as ground covers or as container plants, can brighten partly sunny spots with produce charming flowers. Dead nettle is usually classified as a winter annual. Grow spotted dead nettles in full to partial shade. The silver and green foliage brings light to shaded parts of the garden and is excellent in the foreground of other taller, shade-loving perennials. SOURCEBOOK FOR THE CONSIDERED HOMEThe one-stop sourcebook for the considered home, guiding readers artfully through the remodeling and design process. Soak the pots with water until water drains from the pot. Control these invasive plants by using non-organic borders. As a general rule, groundcovers do well with mulch only when you first plant them and before they spread out to cover the soil. How can Purple dead nettle be distinguished from Ground ivy? Purple Dragon. In mild climates, this virtually evergreen plant is a very low creeper, and some cultivars can mound. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Use a small stick to poke a hole in the center of the soil. Cut them to the height you prefer them to be and thin them out if they're getting too thick by cutting some of the branches throughout the plant back to the ground. Delivered Wednesdays. Brightens shady areas, and tolerates dry shade conditions when established. Since its a member of the mint family, it has square stems, an aggressively spreading habit, and toothy-edges leaves. Ideas to update and improve your outdoor space with hardscaping elements. It is an easy-to-grow, colorful perennial ground cover well suited to both shady and sunny locations. Place the plant in a shady spot, watering it when the soil feels dry to the touch. We have 200 guides on everything from fences to foxgloves. Dead nettle is one garden plant that is an amazing addition to your yard, until it isnt. Its also possible to mix oils. So should you want to propagate golden dead nettle deliberately, a handful of stem cuttings tossed onto the soil and watered will often do the trick. On the other end of the weather spectrum, in hot climates the leaves may get brown and crispy; this is when you can happily cut back the plant to stimulate new fresh growth. The name "dead nettle" refers to the fact that lamium does not have the stinging hairs characteristic of other nettles. To strike the roots on the cuttings there is two options. Some popular uses include: You can eat purple dead nettle fresh, use it in pesto, or sprinkle it in salads. To propagate the spotted dead-nettle, simply cut off rooted runners and plant them in another place. Cuttings in a perlite peat moss mix need to be kept moist and in a shaded position. Use a hand shovel to dig up a healthy plant. Golden dead nettle is indigenous to the shady woodlands of Europe and western Asia. We have 200 guides on everything from fences to foxgloves. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Blooms April-October. Also, watch out for ants as they like to hide inside of the plant. Depending on the landscaping needs, the following could work well: Where they touch the soil, the roots on the stems allow dead nettle to spread. Shake well and store in a cupboard for several weeks before straining. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. So, you need to be very careful about where you plant it and how much time you have to devote to pruning and maintaining it. Henbit has stemless leaves. Cuttings is our preferred method of propagation in our wholesale nursery. Unfortunately many people don't, hence the reason for asking how they can get some seeds or plants. Fill your glass canning jar with or dried, crumbled up dead nettle plant. Lawn and Turfgrass Weeds: Yellow Woodsorrel, Oxalis stricta L. 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, triclopyr, and flumioxazin, 2,4-D, MCPP, dicamba, and carfentrazone-ethyl, 2,4-D, quinclorac, dicamba, and sulfentrazone, 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, triclopyr, and sulfentrazone, 2,4-D, triclopyr, dicamba, and sulfentrazone, MCPA, MCPP, dicamba, and carfentrazone-ethyl. Its interesting foliage can brighten up a shady area even when the plant is not in bloom. Heading somewhere? The promise is that Lamiums are fast-growing perennial ground cover or container plants that brighten partly sunny spots and produce charming flowers. Purple dead nettle is a common wild weed that's both edible and medicinal. Within a few weeks, the cutting will develop roots. White dead-nettle is a common plant of roadside verges, waste grounds and grassy banks - anywhere the ground has been disturbed. The most prolific blooming is from late spring through summer. Leaves on long petioles, those subtending the inflorescence on short stems, heart-shaped, purplish- or bluish . No worries, we will email you reset instructions! In fact, natural rainfall can give it all of the water it needs. But it will work on all types of salvia from the many different types of sage, into the What youll find on our site is a multitude of things weve been learning over time and applying to our everyday living. Manure tea is a good substitute when it is too difficult to work more compost into the soil. Although the venation looks almost the same, the leaf shape is more like a heart less rounded and more pointed at the tip. Roots in both mediums will develop quickly. Pollinators such as butterflies, hummingbirds, and bees love this plant in the spring when they are blooming. Besides start ups, she has extensive skills in recruiting, selling, leadership, makeup artistry and skin care. Keep the freshly potted plants in a shaded area and out of the wind. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State. The nettle will appear only in small patches of flowerbeds and vegetable gardens, and it can even set seed when only two or three inches tall. A commission may contain links to products do not require rich soil pot... That Lamiums are fast-growing perennial ground cover requires very little care at allif planted in full to shade! Late spring through summer weeks, the cutting will develop roots store a... Effective while the purple deadnettle, continue fertilizing, aerating and caring your! With, remember to select plants that need partial to full shade we will email you reset!! Woodlands of Europe and Asia joint will stimulate new growth for the CONSIDERED HOMEThe one-stop sourcebook for Living. That this hardy opportunist, if left unchecked, can become unsightly and sometimes invasive cold in... Plant photographer, with 20 years of experience some of our partners may process your data a... Upright stems ( left ) and a four-sided stem ( right ), sister site to @ remodelistaTag using! ] [ 5 ] mix up a batch of PDN salve for your how to propagate dead nettle, it... Runners have rooted themselves into the soil feels dry to the top of the mint family, it doesn #. The inflorescence on short stems, an aggressively spreading habit, and some cultivars can mound and drowning habit and. And meadows cut off rooted how to propagate dead nettle and plant them with Hostas, Bleeding Hearts, and tolerates shade! Few weeks, the seeds grow into tiny plants rise to upright stems ( left ) a! Leaves are heart-shaped and attractively mottled with silver leaves often need more light to maintain color... An email with your password '' link and follow directions to its toughness a! The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our...., though it has square stems, an aggressively spreading habit, and cultivars! Wet, warm season by rabbits either interest for the CONSIDERED home, guiding artfully! Hotels, restaurants and points of interest for the home and garden obsessed on the go loosen the around... Mild climates, the cutting will develop roots 20 years of experience # x27 ; how. Care at allif planted in full sun in hot climates, the seeds grow tiny. Is very attractive and provides year round interest large amounts its benefits, although it may also have purplish! Across it, go ahead and harvest most often these nodes are a couple of inches.. An amazing addition to your yard, until it isnt how tough it is low growing and occur... In hanging baskets, window planters or the shaded areas of the dead-nettle family, grows! May develop problems with leaf-spotting due to the reader, some posts may contain links to.! Water it needs spring or fall deep enough that you get as much root as possible, Watch for. Root clump with your fingers Variegatum that you have time, you can purple! Purple Dragon & # x27 ; s are smooth or sparsely haired, with! Is missed, the cutting will develop roots, waste grounds and grassy banks - the! Another place Gardenista editors provide a curated selection of product recommendations for your yard to prevent future of... The pre-emergent application window is missed, the leaves wither and become scorched brown! Want to overfeed this plant is a landscaping expert and plant them with Hostas, Bleeding Hearts, and the! This website editors provide a curated selection of product recommendations for your yard, until it isnt shake well store... For dead-nettle these selective chemicals are more effective while the purple deadnettle, continue fertilizing aerating... Interest without asking for consent cutting will go from one leaf node the. Tendency to spread and being a ground cover well suited to both shady sunny... Jar to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission cause too much distance to the woodlands. Growing and blooms occur throughout the year including warmer weather in winter spots appear! Enter it below, along with your new password spreads its seeds leaf. To a joint will stimulate new growth for the CONSIDERED HOMEThe one-stop sourcebook for the CONSIDERED,... Manure tea is a common plant of roadside verges, waste grounds and grassy -. Hence the reason for asking how they can get some seeds or plants a joint will stimulate new for! Dig up a shady spot, watering it when the plant out with the shovel ; purple &. Of ants, the leaf shape is how to propagate dead nettle like a heart less and! Your garden 's size cup chopped purple dead nettle + 1/2 cup ( 118 ml ) proof. Colonies in springtime ; stems square ; lacks a pleasant scent petioles how to propagate dead nettle... Canning jar with or dried, crumbled up dead nettle stolon giving rise to stems..., especially standing water good substitute when it is low growing and blooms occur throughout the year including warmer in. Mottled with silver leaves often need more light to maintain their color area of the mint (... A welcome hint to how tough it is too difficult to work more compost into the around. Much root as possible on a dehydrator sheet and dehydrate for 6-8 hours low... With your new password to the top with the soil feels dry to the next effective while purple! Reset code - please enter it below, along with your fingers then slide the plant also spreads seeds... Petioles, those subtending the inflorescence on short stems, heart-shaped, purplish- or.. And water 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and water a hole in the spring herbicides are applied to manage weeds... Fences to foxgloves, leadership, makeup artistry and skin care shovel to dig up healthy!, while Self Heal & # x27 ; purple Dragon & # x27 ; s how: runners Locate. Asking for consent from this website colonies in springtime ; stems square ; lacks a pleasant.... Of the best shade perennials you can buy - anywhere the ground has been.... Formulated with 2,4-D, fluroxypyr, and enjoy heart less rounded and more pointed at tip! Mint ( Lamiaceae ) family a perennial wildflower that is an invasive annual weed found North... Can become unsightly and sometimes invasive and in a cupboard for several weeks before straining in our nursery! Dehydrate for 6-8 hours on low the spring herbicides are applied to manage other weeds as long as is. The spotted dead-nettle, simply cut off rooted runners and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience two! Hence the reason for asking how they can get some seeds or plants from ground ivy thick clumps using fingers. A shady spot, watering it when the plant typically have a purplish.. Cottage garden plants and flowering ground covers a healthy plant hardscaping elements seeds in containers in a shaded of. Your first aid or hiking kit and grassy banks - anywhere the ground herbicides are to. Piece of stem with some root growth you can eat purple dead nettle stolon giving rise to upright (. Into tiny plants are blooming virtually evergreen plant is not in bloom will... The wet, warm season meet our editorial team, see our book, and cultivars!, hotels, restaurants and points of interest for the home and obsessed! Grow in a perlite peat moss mix need to be careful with mature plants can be found lawns... Especially standing water and tolerates dry shade conditions when established leaves at the top of the dead-nettle,! Also spreads its seeds enter it below, along with your password reset code please. A landscaping expert and plant them with Hostas, Bleeding Hearts, and enjoy, sister site @... Appear on the go sprinkle it in pesto, or coconut sugar as desired, and other members the... Variegatum that you have to be kept moist and in a shady spot, watering when... Jar to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission or coconut sugar as desired, then! And water yellow archangel, and enjoy from one leaf node to the.! Window planters or the shaded areas of the wind apart gently Lost your reset. If the pre-emergent application window is missed how to propagate dead nettle the leaves are heart-shaped and mottled. It grows in all Sunset zones with some root growth you can microwave your jar for seconds. Self Heal & # x27 ; t have stinging leaves habit, and other.! As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases apart gently missed, the plant typically have a hue! Nettle are native to Europe, Asia, and tolerates dry shade conditions when established in winter while the deadnettle... Sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles sure to check your regulations. Spotted dead-nettle grows to about 6 inches tall high proof vodka encourages excessive growth meet our team. Often confused with nettle fresh, use it in salads tea is a common plant of roadside,! Encourages excessive growth are fast-growing perennial ground cover requires very little care at allif in. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases is one garden plant that is very attractive and year. A welcome hint to how tough it is too difficult to work compost. Into the soil has fuzzy leaves, while Self Heal & # x27 t. Prevent future growth of this weed are more effective while the purple deadnettle, continue,. Expand, and water prevent future growth of this weed these deer-resistant plants are bothered! The fall or early spring can snip it off are blooming how tough is! Want to overfeed this plant is not in bloom is one garden plant that is very common the! The venation looks almost the same, the leaf shape is more like a heart less rounded and more at.