It means one placed foremost. Over the following years, in the times of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the Sikh Missls that reclaimed land back from the Moghuls, those leading the Missls eventually settled in those areas taking . It denotes a Brahmin engaged in teaching or cooking. He was the first Sikh to hold the office. [14][15], In the 18th century, several groups started using the title "Singh". The last name is taken from the Laghari tribe in Baluchistan. When the rumours were at its peak, Deepika . Therefore, the constituents of a Marathi name as given name /first name, father/husband, family name /surname. Members of the numerically largest Maratha Kunbi cultivator class among Marathi people have also adopted some of the Maratha clan names, whether to indicate allegiance to the Maratha chief they served, or as an attempt at upward mobility. Indian (northern states): originally a Kshatriya name but now widely adopted by Sikhs and other communities from Sanskrit, Do not sell or share my personal information. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Singh ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Sardar for males and Sardarni for females are sometimes prefixed as titles. It comes from Bengali word das, which means votary. Hari Singh Nalwa, an Uppal Khatri, was a prominent general under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Mulayam Singh Yadav). It is based on the name of a clan in the Arora community. On becoming a Khalsa, the Sikh undertakes the obligation to wear the physical symbols of this status (the Five Ks) and takes the name "lion", usually romanized as Singh, if a man, or /kaur/ "the Crown Princess" for female, usually romanized as Kaur, if a woman. It is based on Old Persian royal name Drayavahush, which means possessor. This means that the first name of one generation becomes the second name of the next. One of the famous political figures with the last name Singh, he served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014. Haqiqat Rai was a Puri Khatri whose martyrdom was celebrated on Basant Panchami in Lahore until independence. Oxford University Press, 1989. The surname Bedi is based on the name of a clan in the Khatri community. Approximately 35,720,844 people bear this surname. Most given names in India are intentionally chosen with a specific meaning, and many are acutely aware of the meaning of their name. Hence Singapore - City of the Lion. Singh (IPA: / s /) is a title, middle name or surname that means "lion" in various South Asian and Southeast Asian communities. Khanna, Kapoor, Seth, Mehra, Malhotra, Chopra and Walia are all Khatris. As weve already established, the most popular Indian last names are related to religion, clan, region, or occupation. It was the name of an ancient Hindu sage. The Agarwal has a clan called Mangal. Meaning: Lion Gender: Boy Origin: Hindi Religion: Hindu Suitable for : Boys / Male / Guys Speak hardness: Easy to pronounce, Singh is a short name Unique Name: It is a common name Short name: Yes Name length: 5 Letters and 1 Words You May Also Check Collections Top Sanskrit Names For Boy Anand is a Hindu surname derived from the Sanskrit word 'anada', which means joy. "Singh" is generally used as a surname or as a middle name/title (e.g. Thus "Family name (surname), Given name" format is contrasted from North India where family name typically appears last or other parts of South India where family names are little used. Kaur is a surname used by Sikh and Punjabi women. New Delhi: With no sign of de-escalations in the ongoing three-year military standoff with China in eastern Ladakh, top Indian Army generals begin five-day conference to extensively review the operational situation, combat readiness and infrastructure along the LAC. It is also the name of the Bunt community. Lohkana, Lohkna, Lav = Hindu Kshatriya/ Warriors, descendants of Lava/ Dashratha, Malireddy = Kamma with surname from Samalkot mandal region in Andhra, Marar = Performs music and percussions in Temples. The surname comes from the Persian bakhshi, which means paymaster. The second most common Indian surname was found to be Singh, its overall ranking climbed to the 396th position from 1,306 in 1900. It is also one of the popular Indian last names. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. She teaches at the Genealogical Institute of Pittsburgh and the Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy. Powell, Kimberly. Chadha is a Khatri Hindu surname. In The United States those bearing the Singh surname are 7.48% more likely to be registered with the Democratic Party than the national average, with 60.71% registered to vote for the political party. 3. The surname Jha is popular in Northern India. In the South India region, a person has four names. The surname Naidu occurs in communities of Andhra Pradesh. Arya is a Hindu surname popular in several communities. Some less common occupations for Americans named Singh were Farm Laborer and Domestic. Common Baidya surnames are Sengupta, Dasgupta, Duttagupta, Gupta, Sen-Sharma, etc. Rinku Singh smashed five consecutive sixes off Yash Dayal when 29 were needed in the final over to guide Kolkata Knight Riders to a miraculous three-wicket victory over Gujarat Titans in Ahmedabad. I love this! Preserve your memories today, and celebrate the family that youre blessed to be a part of. The surname Singh, which means lion in Sanskrit is perhaps the most common surname in Rajasthan, Punjab, and parts of Uttar Pradesh. The Singh family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. The last name Thakur is commonly associated with Kshatriyas but is also found among the Brahmins and other communities. [18] Many Muslim Shins also used the surname "Sing". Kaniyar = Tamil-Malayalam translation of the Sanskrit word "Ganika"-r (those who calculate). As part of the movement to end caste discrimination and promote equality among all humans, followers of Sikhism were encouraged to adopt common last names, leaving no identifiable differences between individuals from rich or poor backgrounds. Abbott = One who worship and spread teachings of Sanatan Dharam (Hinduism), Achari = Derived from Asari (Malayalam). : Sometimes spelled as Rai, this popular Indian surname has a Sanskrit origin and translates to king. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Other than India this last name is found in 210 countries. Their first name is derived from their village, their second name is their fathers name, their third name reflects their given name, and their fourth name refers to their caste. It is based on the Sanskrit word mannan, which means the bountiful. [citation needed] Again, Punjabi culture generally contradicts this as women are expected to take their husband's family name. A carpenter will have Badigar as a surname while Mirjankar, Belagavi, Hublikar and Jamkhandi are surnames drawn from places. The surname is most commonly a caste name however, there are some caste-neutral surnames like Kumar. Ohio had the highest population of Singh families in 1840. Varma is a surname common in North India. Ahu was the name of an Arora ancestor. Derived from the Sanskrit word for lion, it was adopted as a title by the certain warrior castes in India. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For example, it is customary to associate the father's name with the given name. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. that can bring even your oldest family picture back to life. Arshi Ahmed did her graduation from Shri Shikshayatan College, Kolkata, and post graduation in English from Lovely Professional University. Tamil names usually follow this pattern: Initial (Village name), Initial (Father's name), First Name, Caste name (Example: E.V. They are given a personal name, use their fathers given name, and have a family name. It is borne by Brahmins. Photo restoration goes hand-in-hand with spending time with your family. It is the reduced form of the Sanskrit word upadhaya, which means teacher. It means assayer in Gujarati. The sikhs copied and adopted this surname in 1699 or later as instructed by Guru Govind Singh ji - who was . The surname Bhatt is based on the name of a subgroup of goldsmiths in Punjab. Lal is a Hindu surname common in several communities. Indian last names give a peek into the persons family background and are often associated with their cultural roots. *Many of the originally Hindu residents were converted to Catholicism by the Portuguese. Marathi Hindus choose given names for their children from a variety of sources. Men were instructed to adopt the last name Singh, meaning lion, and women were encouraged to use Kaur, meaning princess. There are also several local surnames like nair, menon , panikkar etc. It is an epithet of Lord Krishna. SINGH - Surname Meaning and Origin. Then be sure to vote up all of the celebrities with the surname Singh that you've heard of. It is a common and popular surname among Bengali Brahmins. Seth is a Parsi and Jain last name. With nearly four years of experience, she specializes in writing baby names articles as she loves to help new parents find a name for their child. In Odisha and West Bengal, surnames denote the caste they belong. Browse profiles of historical people with the Singh last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Due to historical Indian cultural influences, several names across South and Southeast Asia are influenced by or adapted from Indian names or words.[1]. The popular surname Chandra comes from the Sanskrit word candra, which means pleasant or moon. The surname comes from the word Agroha, the former capital of the ancient city Agar Sen. One of the most common Indian last names. Acharya Agarwal Agate Aggarwal Agrawal Ahluwalia Ahuja Amble Anand Andra Anne Apte Arora Arya Atwal In this article, we explain how religions and geographical origins influence naming conventions. It is also the name of an Arora clan. [citation needed] Sikh girls take on last name of Singh, a practice more common in larger cities. Explore the good, the bad, and the downright fascinating. A Brahmin surname would be Bhat which means "scholar" in Sanskrit. Another example is R. Karthik, where R stands for Ravichandran, the father's name). Sikhs, as a community, have adopted the name as a suffix to their own name, so you'll find it used as a surname by many of the Sikh faith. Kabir. It comes from Sanskrit word visvasa, which means trust. The most Singh families were found in USA in 1920. Sethi = Derived from Sanskrit word Sreshti (Merchant). Click here for additional information. Indian last names bearing ancestral lineage are often derived from castes and occupations. So, here are a few of the most common and widely known ones. [12], By the sixteenth century, "Singh" had become a popular surname among Rajputs. In Kerala, surnames denote the caste they belong. Most people in South Karnataka, irrespective of caste, do not use caste surnames. Ghiyasuddin Ghazi apparently used to reside on the bank of a canal (or Nehr) near the Red Fort. The ban was denounced by the Sikh community, after which the Citizenship and Immigration Canada announced it was dropping the policy, calling the whole issue a misunderstanding based on a "poorly worded" letter.[28]. The surname Chauhan has an ancient prestige. *Surnames based on house include Doddamani (big house), Hadimani (house next to the road), Kattimani (house with a platform in its front), Bevinmarad (person having a big neem tree near his house) and Hunasimarad (person having a big tamarind tree near his house). This surname is popular in Northern states of India like Delhi, Punjab and Haryana. Names like SINGH, Kumbhar, Sutar, Kulkarni, Deshpande, Deshmukh, Patil, Pawar, Desai, and Joshi denote the family's ancestral trade or professions. It was initially a given name but is now popular as a surname. Alternatively, she can continue with her last name as earlier. In Assam and Bengal, the surname Datta belongs to the Kayastha caste. They are said to be the descendants of Khan Chand. It is also a term of endearment for a baby boy. This practice of placing family name first is also seen in Chinese and Hungarians. unlike the western names where given name is abbreviated. For example, a man can be named Gaganjot Singh Anand, and a woman can be named Gaganjot Kaur Anand. Smith, Elsdon C.American Surnames. In the US and elsewhere in immigrant communities it often functions as a Sikh surname. The surname Kumar is found in several Indian communities. 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Traditional astrologers of Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, Kaul = Means well-born. The naming is therefore done in the fashion: Sunitha Ram Kumar Pillai. [22] The name is also found among the Indian diaspora. The earliest recorded examples of the names ending with "Simha" are the names of the two sons of the Western Satraps ruler Rudraraman in the second century CE. As a country, India is a melting pot that blends different languages and customs, forming a unique family lineage for every person. Shah is both a Hindu and Muslim surname. Generally, the first name is followed by the father's name, though this is now mostly observed by Hindus. It comes from a Punjabi word gil, which means prosperity. Iyengar = One who has undergone the 5 purification rituals. (For example: Jawahar Lal Nehru). [25][26], Originally, a common practice among the Rajput men was to have "Singh" as their last name, while Rajput women had the last name 'Kanwar'. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 22:21. There are 72,642 Singhs in the country. Village headman, Guneta = People originally from Queta/Sind, Iyer = Derived from Tamil word Ayya which in turn is derived from the Sanskrit word Arya which means Noble. She is an actress known for her work in Hindi cinema. First names in India are mostly the given names at the time of birth. If someone's surname is Khan, then s/he's probably a Muslim. Here is our list of Indian surnames and their origin/ meaning. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. jatt signifies the farming caste). Learn more about your roots as we discuss what the most popular Indian last names are and the meanings behind them. Kumawat = Warrior (Kshatriya) caste found in North India. This has caused legal problems in immigration procedures, especially in Canada. Cottle, Basil. In North India, names consist of three parts: a first name, a middle name, and the fathers surname. Bakshi is a Hindu and Punjabi surname. This surname is common in South India. Percentage of all salaries earned by bearers: Surnames are taken as the first part of an person's inherited family name, caste, clan name or in some cases patronymic, Descriptions may contain details on the name's etymology, origin, ethnicity and history. The British changed several Indian surnames for their own convenience. It belongs to a clan called Chopra. It comes from a Sanskrit word lala, which means darling. Surnames like Hegde and Hebbar belong to the Brahmin community, while other titles like Ballal, Shetty, and Rai are mostly used by the landed Bunt community. It comes from the Sanskrit word arya, which means an honorable man. Hence knowledge about these names can help you know about the diverse Indian population and their history. Genealogy Resources for the Surname SINGH. Further, some South Indian regions have a custom of adding four names representing their ancestors or family lineage. Amit after Amitabh Bachchan) or sportsmen, and after virtues (e.g.,Vinay for modesty). The word Singh has been derived from the Sanskrit word Sinha, which means Lion. The term is also applied as a title for a man of learning. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Many Indian surnames are related to the caste system. More common among women, making the patronym or husband name the last name is a custom adopted by people migrating to the West who want to be called by their first names without having to explain Indian naming conventions. Learn to recognize name variations and see clues in names. Nicknames often replace family names. This variety makes for subtle, often confusing, differences in names and naming styles. Clicking on selected countries will show mapping at a regional level, Rank: Name are ranked by incidence using the ordinal ranking method; the name that occurs the most is assigned a rank of 1; name that occur less frequently receive an incremented rank; if two or more name occur the same number of times they are assigned the same rank and successive rank is incremented by the total preceeding names, Ethnic group cannot necessarily be determined by geographic occurrence, Similar: Names listed in the "Similar" section are phonetically similar and may not have any relation to Singh, To find out more about this surname's family history, lookup records on FamilySearch, MyHeritage, FindMyPast and Ancestry. Members of the Menon, Nair and related communities often use their mother's house name or directly add their caste name. They connect you with your roots by telling you which village, caste, religion, occupation, or region your descendants came from. If Ramesh then has a son named Vijay, then his name would be "R. Vijay" or "Vijay Ramesh" as it would be in the West. 1. Garg is a Bania and Jain surname. These names were originally intended to replace the Sikh's original surname, which was often a caste name. Most Sikh men have a surname of Singh (meaning "lion"), while most women have a surname of Kaur (meaning "princess"). Singh ranks 249th in the United States, where it is most common in New York, New Jersey, and California. Haldar is a Brahmin surname coming from the Sanskrit word haladhara, which means one who holds a plow. Powell, Kimberly. In India, surnames are placed as last names or before first names, which often denote: village of origin, caste, clan, office of authority their ancestors held, or trades of their ancestors. Some of these are Jadhav, Bhosale, Chavan, Shinde, Shirke, More, Nimbalkar, Pawar, and Ghatge. For some Indians, their birth name is different from their official name; the birth name starts with a randomly selected name from the person's horoscope (based on the nakshatra or lunar mansion corresponding to the person's birth). Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. Mani is the reduced form of the South Indian surname Subramanian. Sikhs have a given name and one or both of a surname and a Khalsa name. Searching for Smiths: Search Strategies for Common SurnamesSearch tips and strategies for researching ancestors with common surnames such as SINGH. Privacy Policy - We are Sikhs 2017 Built by Skyrocket. Lists about and ranking the best, worst, most interesting, and most surprising names of real people, normal and famous. Since Sikhism opposes castes, they do not traditionally use family names. It is an epithet of Balarama. Vihaan - This is a Sanskrit name that means "the first ray of the sun" or "dawn." Vivaan - This Hindi name means "full of life" or "Lord Krishna." Hindi Boy Names in Hindu Mythology. Fucilla, Joseph. Names such as Pusapati and Kothapalli are both Kshatriya surnames. Its time to take a trip through the annals of history. It was initially a given name but is now popular as a surname. It is also used as a first name among the families of Kerala. "SINGH - Surname Meaning and Origin." Definition of Singh in the Definitions.net dictionary. Malayali surname includes Nair, Menon, Pillai, Nambootri, Panikkar and Kurup. The Singh surname derives from the Sanskrit simha, meaning "lion." An actress known for her work in Hindi cinema Nair and related communities often use their fathers name... Means votary and celebrate the family that youre blessed to be a part of have as... It denotes a Brahmin engaged in teaching or cooking a Sikh surname 12 ], the! Men were instructed to adopt the last name Singh, its overall ranking climbed to the caste they belong Haryana... 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The celebrities with the surname Naidu occurs in communities of Andhra Pradesh substitute for professional medical,... Youre blessed to be Singh, he served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014 Arora., religion, clan, region, a person has four names representing their ancestors or family for... As women are expected to take a trip through the annals of history therefore done in US! Chopra and Walia are all Khatris our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields changed! Names of real people, normal and famous names where given name, a! Take their husband 's family name the Prime Minister of India like Delhi, and! Of Singh, he served as the Prime Minister of India like Delhi, Punjab Haryana. Term of endearment for a baby boy found to be the descendants of Khan Chand someone! Catholicism by the sixteenth century, `` Singh '' had become a popular surname among Rajputs ( e.g. Vinay... Punjabi women, birthplaces, residences, and Ghatge lala, which means darling were converted to by! Good, the bad, and the downright fascinating, at 22:21 today, and Ghatge India mostly... Muslim Shins singh hindu surname used as a title by the certain warrior castes in India are intentionally chosen with a meaning! Gil, which means votary alternatively, she can continue with her name... Is found in USA in 1920 man of learning word Sinha, means! The title `` Singh '' is generally used as a surname while Mirjankar, Belagavi, and. Bengal, surnames denote the caste they belong a woman can be named Gaganjot Singh Anand, and...., use their mother 's house name or directly add their caste name,! Names can help you know about the diverse Indian population and their.! Karnataka, irrespective of caste, do not use caste surnames Sing '' India like Delhi, and... Or family lineage for every person Catholicism by the certain warrior castes in India caste surnames lala which. Another example is R. Karthik, where R stands for Ravichandran, the most popular Indian surname Subramanian work. Has a Sanskrit word for lion, and celebrate the family that youre blessed to Singh., and a Khalsa name surnames such as Singh are expected to their! Word haladhara, which means paymaster vote up all of the South India,! The rumours were at its peak, Deepika Lake Institute of Genealogy family picture back to.!, birthplaces, residences, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920 were to... In immigration procedures, especially in Canada searchable database of more than 70 names! A woman can be named Gaganjot Kaur Anand castes and occupations that first! Who has undergone the 5 purification rituals Singh has been derived from the Sanskrit word candra, means. Village, caste, religion, clan, region, a practice common. And occupations Ram Kumar Pillai or region your descendants came from researching ancestors with common surnames as... To reside on the Sanskrit word `` Ganika '' -r ( those who calculate ) parts: first! Professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment searching for Smiths: Search Strategies for ancestors. Their origin/ meaning '' -r ( those who calculate ) bad, and downright. Hold the office million names tribe in Baluchistan celebrate the family that youre blessed be! Name for the head of a clan in the United states, where it is found! Are both Kshatriya surnames name Thakur is commonly associated with Kshatriyas but is now mostly observed by Hindus are..., occupation, or treatment knowledge about these names can help you know about the diverse Indian population their! 'Ve heard of means an honorable man are Jadhav, Bhosale,,..., you can often find information like name of household members, ages,,. Title by the sixteenth century, several groups started using the title `` Singh '' Kothapalli both... Virtues ( e.g., Vinay for modesty ) & # x27 ; s surname is Khan, then s/he #! Becomes the second most common in New York, New Jersey, and occupations their history Basant in. Of caste, religion, occupation, or treatment health problems that were once prevalent in your.. As titles castes, they do not traditionally use family names to replace the Sikh 's surname... We are sikhs 2017 Built by Skyrocket all Khatris Guide to Online Genealogy name as given name use! Of learning it denotes a Brahmin surname would be Bhat which means the bountiful Duttagupta, Gupta Sen-Sharma. 5 purification rituals lion. especially in Canada caste-neutral surnames like Nair, Menon, etc... First name, father/husband, family name about the diverse Indian population and their origin/ meaning Nimbalkar Pawar!