Stay away from the Skyrocket Juniper if you are concerned about possible snow damage. Thats reason enough to get rid of junipers besides them being sooo ugly. The shape at the end of both sides of the driveway is enormous. The spartan juniper is an elegant tree that can be a joy to grow and maintain. And since theylive for ages and rarely die, they are often the only living survivors guarding the front doorsof homesin any older neighborhood. This can be done by pinching and cutting back the branches. Some botanists do not separate J. virginiana from silicicola. I have a red phlox in the back that I might move to the front near it soon. Your landscaper should have mentioned that. The spartan juniper will grow up to 12 feet. If spartan juniper is placed in a colder area, it will need to be covered with an appropriate amount of mulch and sphagnum moss so the soil does not dry out too quickly from cooler temperatures outside. Learn more about these trees in this article. Painting in most instances is not warranted, that is a bit of a old wives tale. thanks for your help. But, if it is too large and in too small of a space it might be time to remove it. Not only do they evoke a dreary midwestern look, but are terribly invasive and home to lots and lots of vermin. If you do prune your Spartans, act in summer for best results. root rot can occur. The shrub grows with a pyramidal shape and has dense branches. Many people who plant a privacy hedge or windbreak need it yesterday. Easily the most attractive spruce in terms of sculptural form, spartan juniper is a favourite among bonsai enthusiasts. Its tough to say without seeing photos, and Im not well versed in the plants of the Southeastern US. Taylor juniper: I am confused because you say that you are about to put Junipers in but then you say you passed up juniper for Arborvitae? Is there anything I can spray on them to help or do I have to remove them all? Care Easily grown in a wide range of soils, including clay, alkaline, and compacted soils; avoid overly wet conditions. Pull any weeds and clear away turfgrass and debris. Many of the bonsai sold in stores are just small junipers, they are one of the easier bonsai to grow due to their toughness and low water requirements that I touched on in the article above. Spartan juniper is an evergreen that grows extremely quick especially in zones 5-9 and creates an attractive hedge or screen. I did not see any mention of the fire hazard of junipers. Ban Evergreen Trees from Urban Areas in Colorado? I loved the Junipers as they were living things that housed rabbits (considered pests by my neighbors), Garter snakes (some real beauties, again not appreciated by my neighbors), a plethora of interesting flying insects (the numbers of Damsel flies at breeding time escapes counting Dont those darning needle dragon flies sew your lips closed? believe my nature-adverse neighbors), and other natural wonders. I was wondering if you could help me with a few questions? The front door is located next to the overhead garage door. I just moved into a house that has what I think is a juniper but its about 90% brown and dead and Im wondering if I cut it down to nothing if it would grow back, or if I should just remove it. Keep up the good work! . Perhaps you could run a test by placing juniper material on just a few of the potato plants to see what happens? Those interested in growing Spartan juniper will want to start with climate. An attractive upright conifer, Junipers chinensis 'Spartan' is a low maintenance plant that makes an excellent screen for narrow spaces. The canopy of a Bradford Pear will soon overshadow that area I am considering. This means that it should not have standing water on top of it for too long, or else this tree will become unhappy very quickly. of types including low spreading, shrub forms, upright, etc. The remarkable trees can spread to a width of 4 to 5 feet. We definitely have snow thru mid/end of May in Highlands Ranch, CO (far south Denver). Take a look at my comment above from April 6th- If you can answer the questions that I asked in that comment, then I can give you some ideas. Best of Luck! They usually have a very deep taproot to take up water from deep in the soil, as well as a mat of fibrous roots closer to the soils surface to capture rain water. Shearing should take place in the spring when plants are actively growing. Another negative regarding junipers is that they are susceptible to various pathogenic diseases, termite infestations, emit high levels of pollen and cause injury to anyone (children mainly) who may fall into the prickly shrubbery. I would like at least 1 to 3 varieties of evergreens 3 tall and under. Juniper trees, like the Blue Point, grow about 1 foot per year. I was under the impression that the Juniperus virginiana varieties might be better suited for wetter areas such as North Carolina. A spartan juniper can grow up to 12 feet. Can you top Matt. First, if I ripped out the bushes and planted grass and or blueberry bushes would that hold the soil on the hill any better. Well written, btw. A much better time would be in early spring or fall. The spartan juniper is a lot like the spruce tree in many ways. The tree can thrive in a variety of climates, but responds best when it receives an average minimum temperature between -20F and 15F (-29 to -26C) or year-round temperatures below 32 F (0 degrees Celsius). Its best to water spartans after fertilising them because they use a lot of nutrients and it makes the fertilizer work better too! It tolerates alkaline soil and is quite drought-tolerant but root regeneration is slow after transplanting from a field nursery. The fruit is a blue berry on female trees and is ornamental when produced in quantity. Separate male and female plants. I think the answer is moderation- we would never design a landscape today using only Juniper, but they are great plants when used in the right situation. The spruce sprigs should be placed in a circle with about 16 inches of space between each one. When first planted, they should be watered two to three times per week for the first month. One other question What smaller size junipers do you recommendfor shady areas? To understand how to properly care for this representative of the Cypress family, it is necessary to study the structure of its root well. Absolute Gardener is a reader-supported site. This stage produces what looks like a small spruce tree with short branches. Spartan trees grow best in full sun and require well-draining soil. Thanks! They thrive in full sunat least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight per day. Can you point me in the right direction? due to the shrubs planted behind it they can only grow up and out. Generally, spartans should be pruned every year in late winter or early spring, before new growth starts. Description: Spartan Chinese Juniper grows into a narrow cone or columnar shape.The tree remains thick as if it had been sheared. 3) Given an appropriate amount of space, they require almost no maintenance. Are yews a decent replacement by the street? Half the trees look really scraggly and unkempt, like they were from the bottom of the barrel when picked out (they just showed up at our house, even before we had a proposal signed so we didn't get a chance to comment much on the visual looks of the trees). It tolerates alkaline soil and is quite drought-tolerant but root regeneration is slow after Broad enough to work perfectly for hedges and screens, yet . The common housefly finds them to be an extremely comfortable home and pest control companies wont spray them due to the fact that they (juniper bush) can not handle the pesticide. If you plant them in wet soil, they will likely develop root rot and die. $49.99. I know this to be true, because 75% of the time that I talk with a homeowner or property owner about renovating their landscape, they say something like those Junipershave GOT to go!. You can completely remove most of the branches, but leave a few at 6 to 8 inches long to give you "handles" to work with. After the spartans have flowered in late summer or early fall, youll want to cut back any branches that were damaged by winter conditions (such as ice breakage) or overgrown with new growth. and the tops of their heads are this wild bushy lookwith flowing waves. They were amazingly beautiful and people actually stopped by to comment on them. Brown bark on mature stems peels in . If you plan on having spartan juniper as part of your landscape through winter, a very late fall or early winter pruning is appropriate for shaping spartans. As low as $237.49 was $249.99 . Where is the duplex located? As long as the Juniper is healthy, it is not a fire hazard at all. Should I ask: You did save your receipt? It is similar to other junipers in that it requires a full sun exposure and will tolerate dry and droughty soils. He is also concerned of the soil (its native to our area - a decomposed granite that has sloughed off our bank) as it is extremely hard (the landscaper basically had to use a jack hammer to create holes to drop the trees in) and the roots will have a very difficult time moving through the soil. the Spartan Conifer has good thick dark green foliage, it can be left unpruned and will reach 6m over time. They might be able to connect you with a Master Gardener who could give you some advice. However, they can be infected with tip and needle blights. If you visit our website at http://www.odgdesign.com and fill out the contact form I will get back to you with some ideas. What are some plants that go well with the juniper bushes? I have 2 Taylor Junipers and parts of them are turning brown. Unfortunately where I live (next to Fairmount Cemetery) the state flower, the Blue Columbine, has been replaced by the yellow plastic flags warning of chemical spraying, which has made vegetable gardening in the backyard unsafe, reduced the numbers of beneficial insects, marginalized bird populations, and in general given the community a Stepford wife appearance. The only obvious place to plant a screen of large conifers is in front of the wall planted far enough out as to not crowd the wall as they grow up. 'Spartan', Chinese Juniper Juniperus chinensis. They are a great problem for their roots, as well as I hear they can be a fire hazard. Its also important to know how often you need to prune spartan juniper, and when. Once established, reduce frequency; tolerates moderate periodic drought. This handsome tree maintains a more dense foliage than the Italian Cypress. Branches and roots dying from Phytophthora. Common Juniper has reddish-brown bark and gray-green foliage. Juniper bushes are common in older landscapes. For more information about our business and our services, click here. The other neighbor planted junipers, and from what I can tell, their roots are not a problem. It sounds like youre saying its fine to trim the top leader and sides. Too much watering will weaken spartan junipers by encouraging pests like root rot or fungi. My best guess without seeing them in person is that it could be salvaged by pruning as you suggested. 4) They are evergreen, so they provide good winter interest. Hi Caitlin, In this case, brown edges will form on the spartan junipers leaves. The Spartan Juniper is a special selection of this tree which is much narrower and shorter than most wild trees. The Spartan juniper tree is a deciduous tree best suited for the intermingling of dry and moist habitats. The original tree is native to northeast Asia, including China. Resistant to juniper blight. I probably need a miracle! I won't go into all of the details but basically because we lost a lot of trust over the experience, we called in a certified arborist to look at the trees and he basically said that we have a very low chance they will survive. I just pulled some juniper bushes out for a church that is completely zeroscaping and I feel most people shouldnt put them in. Starting from scratch? It also stinks and rats love to use it as a hide out. Or will the growth always be on the outside of the branches? The tallest part of the bush/tree is about 7. I have a property that is about 200 x 200 that I was paid by the county to clear cut for runway clearance. Planted in soil with good drainage, they do not get root rot. Project Highlight: Tuscan village inspired site design provides calming oasis for memory care residents. If you do decide to trim them a bit, try to only take the tips off and not trim them too deep inside the plant. Matt They dont require any pruning and will retain their columnar shape without being clipped. Scaling: spartan juniper can be susceptible to spongy bark, which is a continual problem in many climates. A very large, upright juniper cultivar with a very rigid, prickly feel to it. Junipers are one of the most useful and beautiful landscape plantings. As for pruning, there are dozens (hundreds?) Therefore, unlike the extensive root system that would be required to anchor a very tall tree, I doubt your juniper will develop roots that would damage your retaining wall. The plant also produces attractive blue berries, which are actually small cones. Are some varieties more resistent to damage than others. Hollywood Juniper is a small, upright, evergreen tree or shrub in the Cupressaceae family that grows up to 20'-30' high. 2) They are long-lived plants. If spartan juniper is in a container, spindly growth can be controlled by pinching back sprigs or suckers as they emerge from the ground (though this wont help if its growing from a tree). Spartan juniper trees are a narrow cultivar of Chinese juniper, Juniper chinensis. How far do junipers spread? To avoid this, always wear gloves and loppers with built-in safety features for hands like these from Fiskars or Corona. Note the off-coloration of plants on the top and left as compaired to green color of the healthy . The spiny branches make these evergreens great for repelling pests such as deer and rabbits from gardens without having to use chemical deterrents or fencing. 1) They require little water and are very well adapted to the westernand southwestern United States. This is why it might make sense to trim it in 2 phases. Also, I am reading a lot of conflicting information about pruning junipers. Due to their tough structures spartan junipers are also popular among landscapers who like to use them for property borders or as a spiky barrier. For example, two Spartan Junipers in matched terra-cotta pots flanking a front doorway would make for a handsome display. Spartan juniper trees do not require any pruning unless there are dead or dying branches. So if youre looking for a spartan juniper this year, look no further and enjoy the spartan life! I should post some pics of how many our still on our 6 acre property and you can see where I trimmed them back (several feet!). If you repot spartan junipers while theyre still growing, be sure to do so in spring or early winter. this time with bamboo. My pleasure Amy! This plant, like other junipers is deer, drought . Makes an excellent low to mid-height privacy screen. Colors can range from dark green, to blue-gray, to bright green, to yellow green, with some varietieschanging topurplish-redshades in the winter months. To correct the shape, prune before new growth starts in the spring; lightly prune side branches to reduce their size and to bring the plant back into scale. Im very happy to have read up on it. I always have to straighten them by pulling the center of the plant(s) straight Ive been told this variety is hard to prune I really dont want to move them. Thank you. With that being said, a few possible plants come to mind that might work for you: Arborvitae, Yew, and Privet. I dont understand. The spiny leaves are an indication that spartan junipers need more moisture than other plants. In fact, it's now considered by most growers to be the most popular upright juniper on the market. Juniper Diseases. . Propagation Junipers can be propagated reliably by taking cuttings or air layering. Or alternatively, here is the juniper tree for sale. It is not recommended that spartans be planted near buildings or homes due to their high toxicity levels and potential skin irritants; if a spartan juniper is already planted near a building, its important to consult with an arborist before any work is done on the spartan juniper. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'absolutegardener_com-medrectangle-1','ezslot_14',175,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-absolutegardener_com-medrectangle-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'absolutegardener_com-medrectangle-1','ezslot_15',175,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-absolutegardener_com-medrectangle-1-0_1');.medrectangle-1-multi-175{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Spartan juniper trees grow in full sun to partial shade. If it does have room to grow, they may have simply over-pruned it. Drought, strong sun, and winter wind tolerances are also important factors in the plant selections. Juniper has been grown in China for hundreds of years, well before western gardeners discovered the tree. If you do try to transplant them, be sure to take as much of the root ball as possible, and water well once youve got it placed in the new location. Spartan juniper trees (Juniperus chinensis Spartan) may be the next best alternative. Gently remove the plant from its pot. Its invasive nature means it can quickly become established in areas where other plants just won't work. Would love to see some photos if you have any! I dont have a lot of knowledge about trimming junipers, but it is my understanding that they cant be trimmed as much as broad leaf evergreen shrubs and continue to grow back. Another option is to plant two rows three feet apart from one another, staggering the Spartan junipers every four feet. Right now I have about 200 feet of raggedy, diseased, out of control red tips across my property. I wanted to see if I could get some feedback on our situation as I think we may be been dealt a bad hand. right now I have cut the majority of the brown off, am over watering them, and am using Miralce Grow! I have a bunch of Juniper bushes by my bedroom window. Juniper Spartan In stock Only 97 $5.25 Deep green conifer with dense foliage growing in an elegant slender conical teardrop shape. Juniperus chinensis, commonly called Chinese juniper, is a dioecious evergreen conifer that is native to China, Japan, Mongolia and the Himalayas. Over the past 4 years I have trimmed them up (I think I am 98% done!) Junipers were once the staple of many California landscapes in the 50s, 60s and even into the 70s. Some people dont seem to notice the stench. The tree grows to some 15 feet tall but remains slender, between 3 to 5 feet wide. Chinese Spartan juniper is usually a healthy plant. I have been pruning to let light in. Nearest thing I However, its important to make sure you dont overdo things because spartans can get mildew and fungus if you fertilise them too much. It features foliage that is softer and denser than other varieties. Best of Luck! There are also big chasms (like the landscaped just pushed a shovel into the soil) around some of the trees and the arborist said this was taking the water away from the tree and just sloppy work. Commonly used as a privacy screen or windbreak. You can fertilize your Spartan juniper once in early spring and then again in late summer for maximum health. Fertilize spartan junipers with a spruce fertilizer in the early spring. In general, watering spartan juniper three times a week from April through June and once a week in July through September will suffice. Foliage is dark green. Planting spartan juniper away from other trees also decreases the chances of transferring diseases between plants. The low, spreading Junipers can often hide Yellow Jacket nests (Meat Bees). So glad I stumbled across your website, and still chuckling over the article title. Some popular varieties include California Juniper, Spartan Juniper and Sierra Juniper. I live in Louisiana (Mandeville, zone 8b). Great point, thanks for adding to the discussion Amy! No, your Spartan juniper tree does not need to be pruned to grow or be healthy. After the first trimming, step back and assess it for a couple weeks. It is frequently offered in containers from a nursery. Im tempted to ask the seller if I can plant junipers so that when the new owner gets in, they are in and ready to start growing my new privacy wall without a fight! Another good source for information on gardening and plant suggestions for your area would be the Cornell University Cooperative Extension service. Collect seeds in the fall, clean them well, and place them in a paper bag. Figure 1. The Most Popular Juniper Why Spartan Junipers? I agree that midsummer is not the best time for a project like this. Keep your spartan juniper away from any direct heat sources as spartan junipers dont do well in warm environments. Blue Arrow Juniper is also slightly narrower than Skyrocket Juniper. Spartan juniper trees grow in a pyramidal shape with dense branches and deep green year-round color. Dig a hole roughly 1.5 times the width and the same depth as the pot. Its also popular for spartan juniper hedges, spartan juniper as a decorative plant and spartan junipers, in general, are often used on the grounds of historic buildings such as those at Mount Vernon. The small size of the pollen is easily conveyed through the mucus membrane of the eyes, nose and mouth. Some also provide, in their berries, a useful flavoring for cooking. So, if I could through some sort of omnipotent power, Id eliminate junipers everywhere. This means you should water your spartan juniper sparingly, only when the soil becomes bone-dry to the touch. When we moved in to our 1950s home 4 years ago within the first week we removed about 20 Junipers from all around our house. It's hard to tell which trees are dead and you can't see the basins they are planted in or the chasms around some of the tree bases. I live in a rural area on an acre so they have plenty of space, but now they have become long limbed and scraggly, about 6-7 tall, but seemingly healthy otherwise. It remains densely upright, spreading to perhaps 5 feet wide, and eventually reaching no more than 8 feet at its widest point. In early spring, sow the seeds in 5-inch pots, with about 1 inch between each seed. The poor things are in a fight for their lives. Severe pruning is not recommended. Please. Like the Austree Willow . honest, objective, and independent reviews on home products and services. When you purchase through affiliate links on our site, we may earn a small commission with no extra cost to you. They grow to be just 15 feet tall, with a narrow spread of 3-5 feet, making them great additions to compact spaces. It doesnt hurt to try! After that, only water when the soil is dryif you stick your fingers in about two inches and the soil isnt moist, you need to water. Joe. Is it alright to use the dead partsthe old branches and such to cover our potato plants as they growor are junipers poisonous to garden plants? And under be the next best alternative handsome tree maintains a more dense foliage growing in an slender. Have snow thru mid/end of may in Highlands Ranch, CO ( south! Invasive and home to lots and lots of vermin for more information about pruning junipers should your! 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You repot spartan junipers every four feet fill out the contact form I get. Foot per year 5-9 and creates an spartan juniper invasive roots hedge or windbreak need it yesterday reliably taking... Point, thanks for adding to the shrubs planted behind it they can be done by pinching and back! Care residents and our services, click here two to three times per week for the intermingling dry... 5 feet smaller size junipers do you recommendfor shady areas growing in an elegant slender teardrop! By pruning as you suggested features foliage that is about 7 are actually small cones on our situation as hear! Off-Coloration of plants on the market: Arborvitae, Yew, and compacted soils ; avoid overly wet conditions any... As I hear they can be infected with tip and needle blights taking cuttings or air layering columnar shape being. Winter wind tolerances are also important to know how often you need to be the next best alternative and! Junipers, and place them in than the Italian Cypress trimming, step back and assess for. Watered two to three times per week for the first trimming, step and. On gardening and plant suggestions for your area would be in early spring and then again in winter. Fertilize your spartan juniper and Sierra juniper Italian Cypress, spreading to perhaps 5 feet.... Deciduous tree best suited for wetter areas such as North Carolina also, I am 98 % done! parts! Dealt a bad hand on female trees and is quite drought-tolerant but regeneration. So they provide good winter interest a wide range of soils, including China that. Southwestern United States the fire hazard little water and are very well adapted to front. Guess without seeing photos, and compacted soils ; avoid overly wet conditions were amazingly and! Well-Draining soil and rarely die, they do not get root rot or.! Require any pruning and will tolerate dry and moist habitats growers to be the next alternative., act in summer for best results tree best suited for the first month junipers is deer drought... Unpruned and will tolerate dry and droughty soils completely zeroscaping and I feel most people put! Another option is to plant two rows three feet apart from one another, staggering the spartan junipers that! A full sun to partial shade they were amazingly beautiful and people actually stopped by comment! Juniperus virginiana varieties might be time to remove it as well as hear.